| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1998-2000, 2009-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
| 7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License |
| 8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in |
| 9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License |
| 10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, |
| 11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to |
| 12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any |
| 13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
| 16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
| 19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
| 20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
| 21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
| 23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and |
| 24 | * limitations under the License. |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | #include <libkern/OSDebug.h> |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #include <IOKit/IOCommandGate.h> |
| 31 | #include <IOKit/IOWorkLoop.h> |
| 32 | #include <IOKit/IOReturn.h> |
| 33 | #include <IOKit/IOTimeStamp.h> |
| 34 | #include <IOKit/IOKitDebug.h> |
| 35 | |
| 36 | #define super IOEventSource |
| 37 | |
| 38 | OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOCommandGate, IOEventSource) |
| 39 | #if __LP64__ |
| 40 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 0); |
| 41 | #else |
| 42 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOCommandGate, 0); |
| 43 | #endif |
| 44 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 1); |
| 45 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 2); |
| 46 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 3); |
| 47 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 4); |
| 48 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 5); |
| 49 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 6); |
| 50 | OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOCommandGate, 7); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #if IOKITSTATS |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #define IOStatisticsInitializeCounter() \ |
| 55 | do { \ |
| 56 | IOStatistics::setCounterType(IOEventSource::reserved->counter, kIOStatisticsCommandGateCounter); \ |
| 57 | } while (0) |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #define IOStatisticsActionCall() \ |
| 60 | do { \ |
| 61 | IOStatistics::countCommandGateActionCall(IOEventSource::reserved->counter); \ |
| 62 | } while (0) |
| 63 | |
| 64 | #else |
| 65 | |
| 66 | #define IOStatisticsInitializeCounter() |
| 67 | #define IOStatisticsActionCall() |
| 68 | |
| 69 | #endif /* IOKITSTATS */ |
| 70 | |
| 71 | bool IOCommandGate::init(OSObject *inOwner, Action inAction) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | bool res = super::init(inOwner, (IOEventSource::Action) inAction); |
| 74 | if (res) { |
| 75 | IOStatisticsInitializeCounter(); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | return res; |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | IOCommandGate * |
| 82 | IOCommandGate::commandGate(OSObject *inOwner, Action inAction) |
| 83 | { |
| 84 | IOCommandGate *me = new IOCommandGate; |
| 85 | |
| 86 | if (me && !me->init(inOwner, inAction)) { |
| 87 | me->release(); |
| 88 | return 0; |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | return me; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* virtual */ void IOCommandGate::disable() |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | if (workLoop && !workLoop->inGate()) |
| 97 | OSReportWithBacktrace("IOCommandGate::disable() called when not gated" ); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | super::disable(); |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* virtual */ void IOCommandGate::enable() |
| 103 | { |
| 104 | if (workLoop) { |
| 105 | closeGate(); |
| 106 | super::enable(); |
| 107 | wakeupGate(&enabled, /* oneThread */ false); // Unblock sleeping threads |
| 108 | openGate(); |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* virtual */ void IOCommandGate::free() |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | if (workLoop) setWorkLoop(0); |
| 115 | super::free(); |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | enum |
| 119 | { |
| 120 | kSleepersRemoved = 0x00000001, |
| 121 | kSleepersWaitEnabled = 0x00000002, |
| 122 | kSleepersActions = 0x00000100, |
| 123 | kSleepersActionsMask = 0xffffff00, |
| 124 | }; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | /* virtual */ void IOCommandGate::setWorkLoop(IOWorkLoop *inWorkLoop) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | IOWorkLoop * wl; |
| 129 | uintptr_t * sleepersP = (uintptr_t *) &reserved; |
| 130 | bool defer; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | if (!inWorkLoop && (wl = workLoop)) { // tearing down |
| 133 | wl->closeGate(); |
| 134 | *sleepersP |= kSleepersRemoved; |
| 135 | while (*sleepersP & kSleepersWaitEnabled) { |
| 136 | thread_wakeup_with_result(&enabled, THREAD_INTERRUPTED); |
| 137 | sleepGate(sleepersP, THREAD_UNINT); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | *sleepersP &= ~kSleepersWaitEnabled; |
| 140 | defer = (0 != (kSleepersActionsMask & *sleepersP)); |
| 141 | if (!defer) |
| 142 | { |
| 143 | super::setWorkLoop(0); |
| 144 | *sleepersP &= ~kSleepersRemoved; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | wl->openGate(); |
| 147 | return; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | super::setWorkLoop(inWorkLoop); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::runCommand(void *arg0, void *arg1, |
| 154 | void *arg2, void *arg3) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | return runAction((Action) action, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3); |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::attemptCommand(void *arg0, void *arg1, |
| 160 | void *arg2, void *arg3) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | return attemptAction((Action) action, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | |
| 166 | static IOReturn IOCommandGateActionToBlock(OSObject *owner, |
| 167 | void *arg0, void *arg1, |
| 168 | void *arg2, void *arg3) |
| 169 | { |
| 170 | return ((IOEventSource::ActionBlock) arg0)(); |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::runActionBlock(ActionBlock action) |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | return (runAction(&IOCommandGateActionToBlock, action)); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::runAction(Action inAction, |
| 179 | void *arg0, void *arg1, |
| 180 | void *arg2, void *arg3) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | IOWorkLoop * wl; |
| 183 | uintptr_t * sleepersP; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | if (!inAction) |
| 186 | return kIOReturnBadArgument; |
| 187 | if (!(wl = workLoop)) |
| 188 | return kIOReturnNotReady; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | // closeGate is recursive needn't worry if we already hold the lock. |
| 191 | wl->closeGate(); |
| 192 | sleepersP = (uintptr_t *) &reserved; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | // If the command gate is disabled and we aren't on the workloop thread |
| 195 | // itself then sleep until we get enabled. |
| 196 | IOReturn res; |
| 197 | if (!wl->onThread()) |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | while (!enabled) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | IOReturn sleepResult = kIOReturnSuccess; |
| 202 | if (workLoop) |
| 203 | { |
| 204 | *sleepersP |= kSleepersWaitEnabled; |
| 205 | sleepResult = wl->sleepGate(&enabled, THREAD_INTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 206 | *sleepersP &= ~kSleepersWaitEnabled; |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | bool wakeupTearDown = (!workLoop || (0 != (*sleepersP & kSleepersRemoved))); |
| 209 | if ((kIOReturnSuccess != sleepResult) || wakeupTearDown) { |
| 210 | wl->openGate(); |
| 211 | |
| 212 | if (wakeupTearDown) |
| 213 | wl->wakeupGate(sleepersP, false); // No further resources used |
| 214 | |
| 215 | return kIOReturnAborted; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | bool trace = ( gIOKitTrace & kIOTraceCommandGates ) ? true : false; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | if (trace) IOTimeStampStartConstant(IODBG_CMDQ(IOCMDQ_ACTION), |
| 223 | VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(inAction), VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(owner)); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | IOStatisticsActionCall(); |
| 226 | |
| 227 | // Must be gated and on the work loop or enabled |
| 228 | |
| 229 | *sleepersP += kSleepersActions; |
| 230 | res = (*inAction)(owner, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3); |
| 231 | *sleepersP -= kSleepersActions; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | if (trace) IOTimeStampEndConstant(IODBG_CMDQ(IOCMDQ_ACTION), |
| 234 | VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(inAction), VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(owner)); |
| 235 | |
| 236 | if (kSleepersRemoved == ((kSleepersActionsMask|kSleepersRemoved) & *sleepersP)) |
| 237 | { |
| 238 | // no actions outstanding |
| 239 | *sleepersP &= ~kSleepersRemoved; |
| 240 | super::setWorkLoop(0); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | wl->openGate(); |
| 244 | |
| 245 | return res; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::attemptAction(Action inAction, |
| 249 | void *arg0, void *arg1, |
| 250 | void *arg2, void *arg3) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | IOReturn res; |
| 253 | IOWorkLoop * wl; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | if (!inAction) |
| 256 | return kIOReturnBadArgument; |
| 257 | if (!(wl = workLoop)) |
| 258 | return kIOReturnNotReady; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | // Try to close the gate if can't get return immediately. |
| 261 | if (!wl->tryCloseGate()) |
| 262 | return kIOReturnCannotLock; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | // If the command gate is disabled then sleep until we get a wakeup |
| 265 | if (!wl->onThread() && !enabled) |
| 266 | res = kIOReturnNotPermitted; |
| 267 | else { |
| 268 | |
| 269 | bool trace = ( gIOKitTrace & kIOTraceCommandGates ) ? true : false; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | if (trace) |
| 272 | IOTimeStampStartConstant(IODBG_CMDQ(IOCMDQ_ACTION), |
| 273 | VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(inAction), VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(owner)); |
| 274 | |
| 275 | IOStatisticsActionCall(); |
| 276 | |
| 277 | res = (*inAction)(owner, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3); |
| 278 | |
| 279 | if (trace) |
| 280 | IOTimeStampEndConstant(IODBG_CMDQ(IOCMDQ_ACTION), |
| 281 | VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(inAction), VM_KERNEL_ADDRHIDE(owner)); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | wl->openGate(); |
| 285 | |
| 286 | return res; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::commandSleep(void *event, UInt32 interruptible) |
| 290 | { |
| 291 | if (!workLoop->inGate()) { |
| 292 | /* The equivalent of 'msleep' while not holding the mutex is invalid */ |
| 293 | panic("invalid commandSleep while not holding the gate" ); |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | return sleepGate(event, interruptible); |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | IOReturn IOCommandGate::commandSleep(void *event, AbsoluteTime deadline, UInt32 interruptible) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | if (!workLoop->inGate()) { |
| 302 | /* The equivalent of 'msleep' while not holding the mutex is invalid */ |
| 303 | panic("invalid commandSleep while not holding the gate" ); |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | return sleepGate(event, deadline, interruptible); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | void IOCommandGate::commandWakeup(void *event, bool oneThread) |
| 310 | { |
| 311 | wakeupGate(event, oneThread); |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |