| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
| 7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License |
| 8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in |
| 9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License |
| 10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, |
| 11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to |
| 12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any |
| 13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
| 16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
| 19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
| 20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
| 21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
| 23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and |
| 24 | * limitations under the License. |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | /* |
| 29 | * Copyright (c) 1998 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * HISTORY |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | */ |
| 34 | /* |
| 35 | * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce |
| 36 | * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice |
| 37 | * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License, |
| 38 | * Version 2.0. |
| 39 | */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | extern "C" { |
| 42 | #include <machine/machine_routines.h> |
| 43 | #include <libkern/kernel_mach_header.h> |
| 44 | #include <kern/host.h> |
| 45 | #include <security/mac_data.h> |
| 46 | }; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #include <libkern/c++/OSContainers.h> |
| 49 | #include <libkern/c++/OSUnserialize.h> |
| 50 | #include <libkern/c++/OSKext.h> |
| 51 | #include <libkern/OSKextLibPrivate.h> |
| 52 | #include <libkern/OSDebug.h> |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #include <IOKit/IODeviceTreeSupport.h> |
| 55 | #include <IOKit/IOService.h> |
| 56 | #include <IOKit/IOCatalogue.h> |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #include <IOKit/IOLib.h> |
| 59 | #include <IOKit/assert.h> |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #if PRAGMA_MARK |
| 62 | #pragma mark Internal Declarations |
| 63 | #endif |
| 64 | /********************************************************************* |
| 65 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 66 | |
| 67 | IOCatalogue * gIOCatalogue; |
| 68 | const OSSymbol * gIOClassKey; |
| 69 | const OSSymbol * gIOProbeScoreKey; |
| 70 | const OSSymbol * gIOModuleIdentifierKey; |
| 71 | IORWLock * gIOCatalogLock; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | #if PRAGMA_MARK |
| 74 | #pragma mark Utility functions |
| 75 | #endif |
| 76 | |
| 77 | #if PRAGMA_MARK |
| 78 | #pragma mark IOCatalogue class implementation |
| 79 | #endif |
| 80 | /********************************************************************* |
| 81 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 82 | |
| 83 | #define super OSObject |
| 84 | OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOCatalogue, OSObject) |
| 85 | |
| 86 | static bool isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(OSDictionary *theKexts, |
| 87 | OSDictionary *theModuleDict); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /********************************************************************* |
| 91 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 92 | void IOCatalogue::initialize(void) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | OSArray * array; |
| 95 | OSString * errorString; |
| 96 | bool rc; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | extern const char * gIOKernelConfigTables; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | array = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, OSUnserialize(gIOKernelConfigTables, &errorString)); |
| 101 | if (!array && errorString) { |
| 102 | IOLog("KernelConfigTables syntax error: %s\n" , |
| 103 | errorString->getCStringNoCopy()); |
| 104 | errorString->release(); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | gIOClassKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOClassKey ); |
| 108 | gIOProbeScoreKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOProbeScoreKey ); |
| 109 | gIOModuleIdentifierKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kCFBundleIdentifierKey ); |
| 110 | |
| 111 | assert( array && gIOClassKey && gIOProbeScoreKey |
| 112 | && gIOModuleIdentifierKey); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | gIOCatalogue = new IOCatalogue; |
| 115 | assert(gIOCatalogue); |
| 116 | rc = gIOCatalogue->init(array); |
| 117 | assert(rc); |
| 118 | array->release(); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | /********************************************************************* |
| 122 | * Initialize the IOCatalog object. |
| 123 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 124 | OSArray * IOCatalogue::arrayForPersonality(OSDictionary * dict) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | const OSSymbol * sym; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | sym = OSDynamicCast(OSSymbol, dict->getObject(gIOProviderClassKey)); |
| 129 | if (!sym) return (0); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | return ((OSArray *) personalities->getObject(sym)); |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | void IOCatalogue::addPersonality(OSDictionary * dict) |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | const OSSymbol * sym; |
| 137 | OSArray * arr; |
| 138 | |
| 139 | sym = OSDynamicCast(OSSymbol, dict->getObject(gIOProviderClassKey)); |
| 140 | if (!sym) return; |
| 141 | arr = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(sym); |
| 142 | if (arr) arr->setObject(dict); |
| 143 | else |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | arr = OSArray::withObjects((const OSObject **)&dict, 1, 2); |
| 146 | personalities->setObject(sym, arr); |
| 147 | arr->release(); |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /********************************************************************* |
| 152 | * Initialize the IOCatalog object. |
| 153 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 154 | bool IOCatalogue::init(OSArray * initArray) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 157 | OSObject * obj; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | if ( !super::init() ) |
| 160 | return false; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | generation = 1; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | personalities = OSDictionary::withCapacity(32); |
| 165 | personalities->setOptions(OSCollection::kSort, OSCollection::kSort); |
| 166 | for (unsigned int idx = 0; (obj = initArray->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | dict = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, obj); |
| 169 | if (!dict) continue; |
| 170 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(dict); |
| 171 | if( 0 == dict->getObject( gIOClassKey )) |
| 172 | { |
| 173 | IOLog("Missing or bad \"%s\" key\n" , |
| 174 | gIOClassKey->getCStringNoCopy()); |
| 175 | continue; |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | dict->setObject("KernelConfigTable" , kOSBooleanTrue); |
| 178 | addPersonality(dict); |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | |
| 181 | gIOCatalogLock = IORWLockAlloc(); |
| 182 | lock = gIOCatalogLock; |
| 183 | |
| 184 | return true; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /********************************************************************* |
| 188 | * Release all resources used by IOCatalogue and deallocate. |
| 189 | * This will probably never be called. |
| 190 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 191 | void IOCatalogue::free( void ) |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | panic("" ); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /********************************************************************* |
| 197 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 198 | OSOrderedSet * |
| 199 | IOCatalogue::findDrivers( |
| 200 | IOService * service, |
| 201 | SInt32 * generationCount) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | OSDictionary * nextTable; |
| 204 | OSOrderedSet * set; |
| 205 | OSArray * array; |
| 206 | const OSMetaClass * meta; |
| 207 | unsigned int idx; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 1, IOServiceOrdering, |
| 210 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); |
| 211 | if( !set ) |
| 212 | return( 0 ); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | IORWLockRead(lock); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | meta = service->getMetaClass(); |
| 217 | while (meta) |
| 218 | { |
| 219 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(meta->getClassNameSymbol()); |
| 220 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (nextTable = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | set->setObject(nextTable); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | if (meta == &IOService::gMetaClass) break; |
| 225 | meta = meta->getSuperClass(); |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | *generationCount = getGenerationCount(); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | return( set ); |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /********************************************************************* |
| 236 | * Is personality already in the catalog? |
| 237 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 238 | OSOrderedSet * |
| 239 | IOCatalogue::findDrivers( |
| 240 | OSDictionary * matching, |
| 241 | SInt32 * generationCount) |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; |
| 244 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 245 | OSOrderedSet * set; |
| 246 | OSArray * array; |
| 247 | const OSSymbol * key; |
| 248 | unsigned int idx; |
| 249 | |
| 250 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(matching); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 1, IOServiceOrdering, |
| 253 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); |
| 254 | if (!set) return (0); |
| 255 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); |
| 256 | if (!iter) |
| 257 | { |
| 258 | set->release(); |
| 259 | return (0); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | IORWLockRead(lock); |
| 263 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); |
| 266 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the |
| 269 | * "matching" dict to enable general searches. |
| 270 | */ |
| 271 | if ( dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) |
| 272 | set->setObject(dict); |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | *generationCount = getGenerationCount(); |
| 276 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | iter->release(); |
| 279 | return set; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | /********************************************************************* |
| 283 | * Add driver config tables to catalog and start matching process. |
| 284 | * |
| 285 | * Important that existing personalities are kept (not replaced) |
| 286 | * if duplicates found. Personalities can come from OSKext objects |
| 287 | * or from userland kext library. We want to minimize distinct |
| 288 | * copies between OSKext & IOCatalogue. |
| 289 | * |
| 290 | * xxx - userlib used to refuse to send personalities with IOKitDebug |
| 291 | * xxx - during safe boot. That would be better implemented here. |
| 292 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 293 | |
| 294 | bool IOCatalogue::addDrivers( |
| 295 | OSArray * drivers, |
| 296 | bool doNubMatching) |
| 297 | { |
| 298 | bool result = false; |
| 299 | OSCollectionIterator * iter = NULL; // must release |
| 300 | OSOrderedSet * set = NULL; // must release |
| 301 | OSObject * object = NULL; // do not release |
| 302 | OSArray * persons = NULL; // do not release |
| 303 | |
| 304 | persons = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, drivers); |
| 305 | if (!persons) { |
| 306 | goto finish; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity( 10, IOServiceOrdering, |
| 310 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey ); |
| 311 | if (!set) { |
| 312 | goto finish; |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(persons); |
| 316 | if (!iter) { |
| 317 | goto finish; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /* Start with success; clear it on an error. |
| 321 | */ |
| 322 | result = true; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | IORWLockWrite(lock); |
| 325 | while ( (object = iter->getNextObject()) ) { |
| 326 | |
| 327 | // xxx Deleted OSBundleModuleDemand check; will handle in other ways for SL |
| 328 | |
| 329 | OSDictionary * personality = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, object); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | SInt count; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | if (!personality) { |
| 334 | IOLog("IOCatalogue::addDrivers() encountered non-dictionary; bailing.\n" ); |
| 335 | result = false; |
| 336 | break; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(personality); |
| 340 | |
| 341 | // Add driver personality to catalogue. |
| 342 | |
| 343 | OSArray * array = arrayForPersonality(personality); |
| 344 | if (!array) addPersonality(personality); |
| 345 | else |
| 346 | { |
| 347 | count = array->getCount(); |
| 348 | while (count--) { |
| 349 | OSDictionary * driver; |
| 350 | |
| 351 | // Be sure not to double up on personalities. |
| 352 | driver = (OSDictionary *)array->getObject(count); |
| 353 | |
| 354 | /* Unlike in other functions, this comparison must be exact! |
| 355 | * The catalogue must be able to contain personalities that |
| 356 | * are proper supersets of others. |
| 357 | * Do not compare just the properties present in one driver |
| 358 | * personality or the other. |
| 359 | */ |
| 360 | if (personality->isEqualTo(driver)) { |
| 361 | break; |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | if (count >= 0) { |
| 365 | // its a dup |
| 366 | continue; |
| 367 | } |
| 368 | result = array->setObject(personality); |
| 369 | if (!result) { |
| 370 | break; |
| 371 | } |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | set->setObject(personality); |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | // Start device matching. |
| 377 | if (result && doNubMatching && (set->getCount() > 0)) { |
| 378 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); |
| 379 | generation++; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 382 | |
| 383 | finish: |
| 384 | if (set) set->release(); |
| 385 | if (iter) iter->release(); |
| 386 | |
| 387 | return result; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | /********************************************************************* |
| 391 | * Remove drivers from the catalog which match the |
| 392 | * properties in the matching dictionary. |
| 393 | *********************************************************************/ |
| 394 | bool |
| 395 | IOCatalogue::removeDrivers( |
| 396 | OSDictionary * matching, |
| 397 | bool doNubMatching) |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | OSOrderedSet * set; |
| 400 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; |
| 401 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 402 | OSArray * array; |
| 403 | const OSSymbol * key; |
| 404 | unsigned int idx; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | if ( !matching ) |
| 407 | return false; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, |
| 410 | IOServiceOrdering, |
| 411 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); |
| 412 | if ( !set ) |
| 413 | return false; |
| 414 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); |
| 415 | if (!iter) |
| 416 | { |
| 417 | set->release(); |
| 418 | return (false); |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | |
| 421 | IORWLockWrite(lock); |
| 422 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) |
| 423 | { |
| 424 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); |
| 425 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 426 | { |
| 427 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the |
| 428 | * "matching" dict to enable general searches. |
| 429 | */ |
| 430 | if ( dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) { |
| 431 | set->setObject(dict); |
| 432 | array->removeObject(idx); |
| 433 | idx--; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | // Start device matching. |
| 437 | if ( doNubMatching && (set->getCount() > 0) ) { |
| 438 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); |
| 439 | generation++; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | } |
| 442 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 443 | |
| 444 | set->release(); |
| 445 | iter->release(); |
| 446 | |
| 447 | return true; |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | // Return the generation count. |
| 451 | SInt32 IOCatalogue::getGenerationCount(void) const |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | return( generation ); |
| 454 | } |
| 455 | |
| 456 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(OSString * moduleName) const |
| 457 | { |
| 458 | return isModuleLoaded(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy()); |
| 459 | } |
| 460 | |
| 461 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(const char * moduleName) const |
| 462 | { |
| 463 | OSReturn ret; |
| 464 | ret = OSKext::loadKextWithIdentifier(moduleName); |
| 465 | if (kOSKextReturnDeferred == ret) { |
| 466 | // a request has been queued but the module isn't necessarily |
| 467 | // loaded yet, so stall. |
| 468 | return false; |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | // module is present or never will be |
| 471 | return true; |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
| 474 | // Check to see if module has been loaded already. |
| 475 | bool IOCatalogue::isModuleLoaded(OSDictionary * driver) const |
| 476 | { |
| 477 | OSString * moduleName = NULL; |
| 478 | OSString * publisherName = NULL; |
| 479 | |
| 480 | if ( !driver ) |
| 481 | return false; |
| 482 | |
| 483 | /* The personalities of codeless kexts often contain the bundle ID of the |
| 484 | * kext they reference, and not the bundle ID of the codeless kext itself. |
| 485 | * The prelinked kernel needs to know the bundle ID of the codeless kext |
| 486 | * so it can include these personalities, so OSKext stores that bundle ID |
| 487 | * in the IOPersonalityPublisher key, and we record it as requested here. |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | publisherName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, |
| 490 | driver->getObject(kIOPersonalityPublisherKey)); |
| 491 | OSKext::recordIdentifierRequest(publisherName); |
| 492 | |
| 493 | moduleName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, driver->getObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey)); |
| 494 | if ( moduleName ) |
| 495 | return isModuleLoaded(moduleName); |
| 496 | |
| 497 | /* If a personality doesn't hold the "CFBundleIdentifier" key |
| 498 | * it is assumed to be an "in-kernel" driver. |
| 499 | */ |
| 500 | return true; |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | |
| 503 | /* This function is called after a module has been loaded. |
| 504 | * Is invoked from user client call, ultimately from IOKitLib's |
| 505 | * IOCatalogueModuleLoaded(). Sent from kextd. |
| 506 | */ |
| 507 | void IOCatalogue::moduleHasLoaded(OSString * moduleName) |
| 508 | { |
| 509 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 510 | |
| 511 | dict = OSDictionary::withCapacity(2); |
| 512 | dict->setObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey, moduleName); |
| 513 | startMatching(dict); |
| 514 | dict->release(); |
| 515 | |
| 516 | (void) OSKext::setDeferredLoadSucceeded(); |
| 517 | (void) OSKext::considerRebuildOfPrelinkedKernel(); |
| 518 | } |
| 519 | |
| 520 | void IOCatalogue::moduleHasLoaded(const char * moduleName) |
| 521 | { |
| 522 | OSString * name; |
| 523 | |
| 524 | name = OSString::withCString(moduleName); |
| 525 | moduleHasLoaded(name); |
| 526 | name->release(); |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | |
| 529 | // xxx - return is really OSReturn/kern_return_t |
| 530 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::unloadModule(OSString * moduleName) const |
| 531 | { |
| 532 | return OSKext::removeKextWithIdentifier(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy()); |
| 533 | } |
| 534 | |
| 535 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::_terminateDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) |
| 536 | { |
| 537 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 538 | OSIterator * iter; |
| 539 | IOService * service; |
| 540 | IOReturn ret; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | if ( !matching ) |
| 543 | return kIOReturnBadArgument; |
| 544 | |
| 545 | ret = kIOReturnSuccess; |
| 546 | dict = 0; |
| 547 | iter = IORegistryIterator::iterateOver(gIOServicePlane, |
| 548 | kIORegistryIterateRecursively); |
| 549 | if ( !iter ) |
| 550 | return kIOReturnNoMemory; |
| 551 | |
| 552 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties( matching ); |
| 553 | |
| 554 | // terminate instances. |
| 555 | do { |
| 556 | iter->reset(); |
| 557 | while( (service = (IOService *)iter->getNextObject()) ) { |
| 558 | dict = service->getPropertyTable(); |
| 559 | if ( !dict ) |
| 560 | continue; |
| 561 | |
| 562 | /* Terminate only for personalities that match the matching dictionary. |
| 563 | * This comparison must be done with only the keys in the |
| 564 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. |
| 565 | */ |
| 566 | if ( !dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching) ) |
| 567 | continue; |
| 568 | |
| 569 | if ( !service->terminate(kIOServiceRequired|kIOServiceSynchronous) ) { |
| 570 | ret = kIOReturnUnsupported; |
| 571 | break; |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | } |
| 574 | } while( !service && !iter->isValid()); |
| 575 | iter->release(); |
| 576 | |
| 577 | return ret; |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | |
| 580 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::_removeDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) |
| 581 | { |
| 582 | IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess; |
| 583 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; |
| 584 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 585 | OSArray * array; |
| 586 | const OSSymbol * key; |
| 587 | unsigned int idx; |
| 588 | |
| 589 | // remove configs from catalog. |
| 590 | |
| 591 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); |
| 592 | if (!iter) return (kIOReturnNoMemory); |
| 593 | |
| 594 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) |
| 595 | { |
| 596 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); |
| 597 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 598 | { |
| 599 | |
| 600 | /* Remove from the catalogue's array any personalities |
| 601 | * that match the matching dictionary. |
| 602 | * This comparison must be done with only the keys in the |
| 603 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. |
| 604 | */ |
| 605 | if (dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching)) |
| 606 | { |
| 607 | array->removeObject(idx); |
| 608 | idx--; |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | } |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | iter->release(); |
| 613 | |
| 614 | return ret; |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDrivers(OSDictionary * matching) |
| 618 | { |
| 619 | IOReturn ret; |
| 620 | |
| 621 | ret = _terminateDrivers(matching); |
| 622 | IORWLockWrite(lock); |
| 623 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) |
| 624 | ret = _removeDrivers(matching); |
| 625 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 626 | |
| 627 | return ret; |
| 628 | } |
| 629 | |
| 630 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDriversForModule( |
| 631 | OSString * moduleName, |
| 632 | bool unload) |
| 633 | { |
| 634 | IOReturn ret; |
| 635 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 636 | bool isLoaded = false; |
| 637 | |
| 638 | /* Check first if the kext currently has any linkage dependents; |
| 639 | * in such a case the unload would fail so let's not terminate any |
| 640 | * IOServices (since doing so typically results in a panic when there |
| 641 | * are loaded dependencies). Note that we aren't locking the kext here |
| 642 | * so it might lose or gain dependents by the time we call unloadModule(); |
| 643 | * I think that's ok, our unload can fail if a kext comes in on top of |
| 644 | * this one even after we've torn down IOService objects. Conversely, |
| 645 | * if we fail the unload here and then lose a library, the autounload |
| 646 | * thread will get us in short order. |
| 647 | */ |
| 648 | if (OSKext::isKextWithIdentifierLoaded(moduleName->getCStringNoCopy())) { |
| 649 | |
| 650 | isLoaded = true; |
| 651 | |
| 652 | if (!OSKext::canUnloadKextWithIdentifier(moduleName, |
| 653 | /* checkClasses */ false)) { |
| 654 | ret = kOSKextReturnInUse; |
| 655 | goto finish; |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | dict = OSDictionary::withCapacity(1); |
| 659 | if (!dict) { |
| 660 | ret = kIOReturnNoMemory; |
| 661 | goto finish; |
| 662 | } |
| 663 | |
| 664 | dict->setObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey, moduleName); |
| 665 | |
| 666 | ret = _terminateDrivers(dict); |
| 667 | |
| 668 | /* No goto between IOLock calls! |
| 669 | */ |
| 670 | IORWLockWrite(lock); |
| 671 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) { |
| 672 | ret = _removeDrivers(dict); |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | // Unload the module itself. |
| 676 | if (unload && isLoaded && ret == kIOReturnSuccess) { |
| 677 | ret = unloadModule(moduleName); |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | |
| 680 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 681 | |
| 682 | dict->release(); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | finish: |
| 685 | return ret; |
| 686 | } |
| 687 | |
| 688 | IOReturn IOCatalogue::terminateDriversForModule( |
| 689 | const char * moduleName, |
| 690 | bool unload) |
| 691 | { |
| 692 | OSString * name; |
| 693 | IOReturn ret; |
| 694 | |
| 695 | name = OSString::withCString(moduleName); |
| 696 | if ( !name ) |
| 697 | return kIOReturnNoMemory; |
| 698 | |
| 699 | ret = terminateDriversForModule(name, unload); |
| 700 | name->release(); |
| 701 | |
| 702 | return ret; |
| 703 | } |
| 704 | |
| 705 | bool IOCatalogue::startMatching( OSDictionary * matching ) |
| 706 | { |
| 707 | OSCollectionIterator * iter; |
| 708 | OSDictionary * dict; |
| 709 | OSOrderedSet * set; |
| 710 | OSArray * array; |
| 711 | const OSSymbol * key; |
| 712 | unsigned int idx; |
| 713 | |
| 714 | if ( !matching ) |
| 715 | return false; |
| 716 | |
| 717 | set = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, IOServiceOrdering, |
| 718 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); |
| 719 | if ( !set ) |
| 720 | return false; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); |
| 723 | if (!iter) |
| 724 | { |
| 725 | set->release(); |
| 726 | return false; |
| 727 | } |
| 728 | |
| 729 | IORWLockRead(lock); |
| 730 | |
| 731 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); |
| 734 | if (array) for (idx = 0; (dict = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); idx++) |
| 735 | { |
| 736 | /* This comparison must be done with only the keys in the |
| 737 | * "matching" dict to enable general matching. |
| 738 | */ |
| 739 | if (dict->isEqualTo(matching, matching)) { |
| 740 | set->setObject(dict); |
| 741 | } |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | // Start device matching. |
| 746 | if ( set->getCount() > 0 ) { |
| 747 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(set); |
| 748 | generation++; |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | |
| 751 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 752 | |
| 753 | set->release(); |
| 754 | iter->release(); |
| 755 | |
| 756 | return true; |
| 757 | } |
| 758 | |
| 759 | void IOCatalogue::reset(void) |
| 760 | { |
| 761 | IOCatalogue::resetAndAddDrivers(/* no drivers; true reset */ NULL, |
| 762 | /* doMatching */ false); |
| 763 | return; |
| 764 | } |
| 765 | |
| 766 | bool IOCatalogue::resetAndAddDrivers(OSArray * drivers, bool doNubMatching) |
| 767 | { |
| 768 | bool result = false; |
| 769 | OSArray * newPersonalities = NULL; // do not release |
| 770 | OSCollectionIterator * iter = NULL; // must release |
| 771 | OSOrderedSet * matchSet = NULL; // must release |
| 772 | const OSSymbol * key; |
| 773 | OSArray * array; |
| 774 | OSDictionary * thisNewPersonality = NULL; // do not release |
| 775 | OSDictionary * thisOldPersonality = NULL; // do not release |
| 776 | OSDictionary * myKexts = NULL; // must release |
| 777 | signed int idx, newIdx; |
| 778 | |
| 779 | if (drivers) { |
| 780 | newPersonalities = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, drivers); |
| 781 | if (!newPersonalities) { |
| 782 | goto finish; |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | } |
| 785 | matchSet = OSOrderedSet::withCapacity(10, IOServiceOrdering, |
| 786 | (void *)gIOProbeScoreKey); |
| 787 | if (!matchSet) { |
| 788 | goto finish; |
| 789 | } |
| 790 | iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection(personalities); |
| 791 | if (!iter) { |
| 792 | goto finish; |
| 793 | } |
| 794 | |
| 795 | /* need copy of loaded kexts so we can check if for loaded modules without |
| 796 | * taking the OSKext lock. There is a potential of deadlocking if we get |
| 797 | * an OSKext via the normal path. See 14672140. |
| 798 | */ |
| 799 | myKexts = OSKext::copyKexts(); |
| 800 | |
| 801 | result = true; |
| 802 | |
| 803 | IOLog("Resetting IOCatalogue.\n" ); |
| 804 | |
| 805 | /* No goto finish from here to unlock. |
| 806 | */ |
| 807 | IORWLockWrite(lock); |
| 808 | |
| 809 | while ((key = (const OSSymbol *) iter->getNextObject())) |
| 810 | { |
| 811 | array = (OSArray *) personalities->getObject(key); |
| 812 | if (!array) continue; |
| 813 | |
| 814 | for (idx = 0; |
| 815 | (thisOldPersonality = (OSDictionary *) array->getObject(idx)); |
| 816 | idx++) |
| 817 | { |
| 818 | if (thisOldPersonality->getObject("KernelConfigTable" )) continue; |
| 819 | thisNewPersonality = NULL; |
| 820 | |
| 821 | if (newPersonalities) { |
| 822 | for (newIdx = 0; |
| 823 | (thisNewPersonality = (OSDictionary *) newPersonalities->getObject(newIdx)); |
| 824 | newIdx++) |
| 825 | { |
| 826 | /* Unlike in other functions, this comparison must be exact! |
| 827 | * The catalogue must be able to contain personalities that |
| 828 | * are proper supersets of others. |
| 829 | * Do not compare just the properties present in one driver |
| 830 | * personality or the other. |
| 831 | */ |
| 832 | if (OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, thisNewPersonality) == NULL) { |
| 833 | /* skip thisNewPersonality if it is not an OSDictionary */ |
| 834 | continue; |
| 835 | } |
| 836 | if (thisNewPersonality->isEqualTo(thisOldPersonality)) |
| 837 | break; |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | if (thisNewPersonality) { |
| 841 | // dup, ignore |
| 842 | newPersonalities->removeObject(newIdx); |
| 843 | } |
| 844 | else { |
| 845 | // not in new set - remove |
| 846 | // only remove dictionary if this module in not loaded - 9953845 |
| 847 | if ( isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(myKexts, thisOldPersonality) == false ) { |
| 848 | if (matchSet) { |
| 849 | matchSet->setObject(thisOldPersonality); |
| 850 | } |
| 851 | array->removeObject(idx); |
| 852 | idx--; |
| 853 | } |
| 854 | } |
| 855 | } // for... |
| 856 | } // while... |
| 857 | |
| 858 | // add new |
| 859 | if (newPersonalities) { |
| 860 | for (newIdx = 0; |
| 861 | (thisNewPersonality = (OSDictionary *) newPersonalities->getObject(newIdx)); |
| 862 | newIdx++) |
| 863 | { |
| 864 | if (OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, thisNewPersonality) == NULL) { |
| 865 | /* skip thisNewPersonality if it is not an OSDictionary */ |
| 866 | continue; |
| 867 | } |
| 868 | |
| 869 | OSKext::uniquePersonalityProperties(thisNewPersonality); |
| 870 | addPersonality(thisNewPersonality); |
| 871 | matchSet->setObject(thisNewPersonality); |
| 872 | } |
| 873 | } |
| 874 | |
| 875 | /* Finally, start device matching on all new & removed personalities. |
| 876 | */ |
| 877 | if (result && doNubMatching && (matchSet->getCount() > 0)) { |
| 878 | IOService::catalogNewDrivers(matchSet); |
| 879 | generation++; |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | |
| 882 | IORWLockUnlock(lock); |
| 883 | |
| 884 | finish: |
| 885 | if (matchSet) matchSet->release(); |
| 886 | if (iter) iter->release(); |
| 887 | if (myKexts) myKexts->release(); |
| 888 | |
| 889 | return result; |
| 890 | } |
| 891 | |
| 892 | bool IOCatalogue::serialize(OSSerialize * s) const |
| 893 | { |
| 894 | if ( !s ) |
| 895 | return false; |
| 896 | |
| 897 | return super::serialize(s); |
| 898 | } |
| 899 | |
| 900 | bool IOCatalogue::serializeData(IOOptionBits kind, OSSerialize * s) const |
| 901 | { |
| 902 | kern_return_t kr = kIOReturnSuccess; |
| 903 | |
| 904 | switch ( kind ) |
| 905 | { |
| 906 | case kIOCatalogGetContents: |
| 907 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| 908 | break; |
| 909 | |
| 910 | case kIOCatalogGetModuleDemandList: |
| 911 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| 912 | break; |
| 913 | |
| 914 | case kIOCatalogGetCacheMissList: |
| 915 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| 916 | break; |
| 917 | |
| 918 | case kIOCatalogGetROMMkextList: |
| 919 | kr = KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| 920 | break; |
| 921 | |
| 922 | default: |
| 923 | kr = kIOReturnBadArgument; |
| 924 | break; |
| 925 | } |
| 926 | |
| 927 | return kr; |
| 928 | } |
| 929 | |
| 930 | /* isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock - used to check to see if a kext is loaded |
| 931 | * without taking the OSKext lock. We use this to avoid the problem |
| 932 | * where taking the IOCatalog lock then the OSKext lock will dealock when |
| 933 | * a kext load or unload is happening at the same time as IOCatalog changing. |
| 934 | * |
| 935 | * theKexts - is a dictionary of current kexts (from OSKext::copyKexts) with |
| 936 | * key set to the kext bundle ID and value set to an OSKext object |
| 937 | * theModuleDict - is an IOKit personality dictionary for a given module (kext) |
| 938 | */ |
| 939 | static bool isModuleLoadedNoOSKextLock(OSDictionary *theKexts, |
| 940 | OSDictionary *theModuleDict) |
| 941 | { |
| 942 | bool myResult = false; |
| 943 | const OSString * myBundleID = NULL; // do not release |
| 944 | OSKext * myKext = NULL; // do not release |
| 945 | |
| 946 | if (theKexts == NULL || theModuleDict == NULL) { |
| 947 | return( myResult ); |
| 948 | } |
| 949 | |
| 950 | // gIOModuleIdentifierKey is "CFBundleIdentifier" |
| 951 | myBundleID = OSDynamicCast(OSString, |
| 952 | theModuleDict->getObject(gIOModuleIdentifierKey)); |
| 953 | if (myBundleID == NULL) { |
| 954 | return( myResult ); |
| 955 | } |
| 956 | |
| 957 | myKext = OSDynamicCast(OSKext, theKexts->getObject(myBundleID->getCStringNoCopy())); |
| 958 | if (myKext) { |
| 959 | myResult = myKext->isLoaded(); |
| 960 | } |
| 961 | |
| 962 | return( myResult ); |
| 963 | } |
| 964 | |
| 965 | |
| 966 | #if PRAGMA_MARK |
| 967 | #pragma mark Obsolete Kext Loading Stuff |
| 968 | #endif |
| 969 | /********************************************************************* |
| 970 | ********************************************************************** |
| 971 | *** BINARY COMPATIBILITY SECTION *** |
| 972 | ********************************************************************** |
| 973 | ********************************************************************** |
| 974 | * These functions are no longer used are necessary for C++ binary |
| 975 | * compatibility on i386. |
| 976 | **********************************************************************/ |
| 977 | |