| 1 | /* Extended resolver state separate from struct __res_state. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 17 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <resolv_conf.h> |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #include <alloc_buffer.h> |
| 22 | #include <assert.h> |
| 23 | #include <libc-lock.h> |
| 24 | #include <resolv-internal.h> |
| 25 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /* _res._u._ext.__glibc_extension_index is used as an index into a |
| 28 | struct resolv_conf_array object. The intent of this construction |
| 29 | is to make reasonably sure that even if struct __res_state objects |
| 30 | are copied around and patched by applications, we can still detect |
| 31 | accesses to stale extended resolver state. The array elements are |
| 32 | either struct resolv_conf * pointers (if the LSB is cleared) or |
| 33 | free list entries (if the LSB is set). The free list is used to |
| 34 | speed up finding available entries in the array. */ |
| 35 | #define DYNARRAY_STRUCT resolv_conf_array |
| 36 | #define DYNARRAY_ELEMENT uintptr_t |
| 37 | #define DYNARRAY_PREFIX resolv_conf_array_ |
| 38 | #define DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE 0 |
| 39 | #include <malloc/dynarray-skeleton.c> |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* A magic constant for XORing the extension index |
| 42 | (_res._u._ext.__glibc_extension_index). This makes it less likely |
| 43 | that a valid index is created by accident. In particular, a zero |
| 44 | value leads to an invalid index. */ |
| 45 | #define INDEX_MAGIC 0x26a8fa5e48af8061ULL |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /* Global resolv.conf-related state. */ |
| 48 | struct resolv_conf_global |
| 49 | { |
| 50 | /* struct __res_state objects contain the extension index |
| 51 | (_res._u._ext.__glibc_extension_index ^ INDEX_MAGIC), which |
| 52 | refers to an element of this array. When a struct resolv_conf |
| 53 | object (extended resolver state) is associated with a struct |
| 54 | __res_state object (legacy resolver state), its reference count |
| 55 | is increased and added to this array. Conversely, if the |
| 56 | extended state is detached from the basic state (during |
| 57 | reinitialization or deallocation), the index is decremented, and |
| 58 | the array element is overwritten with NULL. */ |
| 59 | struct resolv_conf_array array; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /* Start of the free list in the array. Zero if the free list is |
| 62 | empty. Otherwise, free_list_start >> 1 is the first element of |
| 63 | the free list (and the free list entries all have their LSB set |
| 64 | and are shifted one to the left). */ |
| 65 | uintptr_t free_list_start; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* Cached current configuration object for /etc/resolv.conf. */ |
| 68 | struct resolv_conf *conf_current; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* These properties of /etc/resolv.conf are used to check if the |
| 71 | configuration needs reloading. */ |
| 72 | struct timespec conf_mtime; |
| 73 | struct timespec conf_ctime; |
| 74 | off64_t conf_size; |
| 75 | ino64_t conf_ino; |
| 76 | }; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* Lazily allocated storage for struct resolv_conf_global. */ |
| 79 | static struct resolv_conf_global *global; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* The lock synchronizes access to global and *global. It also |
| 82 | protects the __refcount member of struct resolv_conf. */ |
| 83 | __libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock); |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /* Ensure that GLOBAL is allocated and lock it. Return NULL if |
| 86 | memory allocation failes. */ |
| 87 | static struct resolv_conf_global * |
| 88 | get_locked_global (void) |
| 89 | { |
| 90 | __libc_lock_lock (lock); |
| 91 | /* Use relaxed MO through because of load outside the lock in |
| 92 | __resolv_conf_detach. */ |
| 93 | struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy = atomic_load_relaxed (&global); |
| 94 | if (global_copy == NULL) |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | global_copy = calloc (1, sizeof (*global)); |
| 97 | if (global_copy == NULL) |
| 98 | return NULL; |
| 99 | atomic_store_relaxed (&global, global_copy); |
| 100 | resolv_conf_array_init (&global_copy->array); |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | return global_copy; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /* Relinquish the lock acquired by get_locked_global. */ |
| 106 | static void |
| 107 | put_locked_global (struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy) |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | __libc_lock_unlock (lock); |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* Decrement the reference counter. The caller must acquire the lock |
| 113 | around the function call. */ |
| 114 | static void |
| 115 | conf_decrement (struct resolv_conf *conf) |
| 116 | { |
| 117 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 118 | if (--conf->__refcount == 0) |
| 119 | free (conf); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | struct resolv_conf * |
| 123 | __resolv_conf_get_current (void) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | struct stat64 st; |
| 126 | if (stat64 (_PATH_RESCONF, &st) != 0) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | switch (errno) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | case EACCES: |
| 131 | case EISDIR: |
| 132 | case ELOOP: |
| 133 | case ENOENT: |
| 134 | case ENOTDIR: |
| 135 | case EPERM: |
| 136 | /* Ignore errors due to file system contents. */ |
| 137 | memset (&st, 0, sizeof (st)); |
| 138 | break; |
| 139 | default: |
| 140 | /* Other errors are fatal. */ |
| 141 | return NULL; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | |
| 145 | struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy = get_locked_global (); |
| 146 | if (global_copy == NULL) |
| 147 | return NULL; |
| 148 | struct resolv_conf *conf; |
| 149 | if (global_copy->conf_current != NULL |
| 150 | && (global_copy->conf_mtime.tv_sec == st.st_mtim.tv_sec |
| 151 | && global_copy->conf_mtime.tv_nsec == st.st_mtim.tv_nsec |
| 152 | && global_copy->conf_ctime.tv_sec == st.st_ctim.tv_sec |
| 153 | && global_copy->conf_ctime.tv_nsec == st.st_ctim.tv_nsec |
| 154 | && global_copy->conf_ino == st.st_ino |
| 155 | && global_copy->conf_size == st.st_size)) |
| 156 | /* We can reuse the cached configuration object. */ |
| 157 | conf = global_copy->conf_current; |
| 158 | else |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | /* Parse configuration while holding the lock. This avoids |
| 161 | duplicate work. */ |
| 162 | conf = __resolv_conf_load (NULL); |
| 163 | if (conf != NULL) |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | if (global_copy->conf_current != NULL) |
| 166 | conf_decrement (global_copy->conf_current); |
| 167 | global_copy->conf_current = conf; /* Takes ownership. */ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /* Update file modification stamps. The configuration we |
| 170 | read could be a newer version of the file, but this does |
| 171 | not matter because this will lead to an extraneous reload |
| 172 | later. */ |
| 173 | global_copy->conf_mtime = st.st_mtim; |
| 174 | global_copy->conf_ctime = st.st_ctim; |
| 175 | global_copy->conf_ino = st.st_ino; |
| 176 | global_copy->conf_size = st.st_size; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | if (conf != NULL) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | /* Return an additional reference. */ |
| 183 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 184 | ++conf->__refcount; |
| 185 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 188 | return conf; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | /* Internal implementation of __resolv_conf_get, without validation |
| 192 | against *RESP. */ |
| 193 | static struct resolv_conf * |
| 194 | resolv_conf_get_1 (const struct __res_state *resp) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | /* Not initialized, and therefore no assoicated context. */ |
| 197 | if (!(resp->options & RES_INIT)) |
| 198 | return NULL; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy = get_locked_global (); |
| 201 | if (global_copy == NULL) |
| 202 | /* A memory allocation failure here means that no associated |
| 203 | contexts exists, so returning NULL is correct. */ |
| 204 | return NULL; |
| 205 | size_t index = resp->_u._ext.__glibc_extension_index ^ INDEX_MAGIC; |
| 206 | struct resolv_conf *conf = NULL; |
| 207 | if (index < resolv_conf_array_size (&global_copy->array)) |
| 208 | { |
| 209 | uintptr_t *slot = resolv_conf_array_at (&global_copy->array, index); |
| 210 | if (!(*slot & 1)) |
| 211 | { |
| 212 | conf = (struct resolv_conf *) *slot; |
| 213 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 214 | ++conf->__refcount; |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 218 | return conf; |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* Return true if both IPv4 addresses are equal. */ |
| 222 | static bool |
| 223 | same_address_v4 (const struct sockaddr_in *left, |
| 224 | const struct sockaddr_in *right) |
| 225 | { |
| 226 | return left->sin_addr.s_addr == right->sin_addr.s_addr |
| 227 | && left->sin_port == right->sin_port; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | /* Return true if both IPv6 addresses are equal. This ignores the |
| 231 | flow label. */ |
| 232 | static bool |
| 233 | same_address_v6 (const struct sockaddr_in6 *left, |
| 234 | const struct sockaddr_in6 *right) |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | return memcmp (&left->sin6_addr, &right->sin6_addr, |
| 237 | sizeof (left->sin6_addr)) == 0 |
| 238 | && left->sin6_port == right->sin6_port |
| 239 | && left->sin6_scope_id == right->sin6_scope_id; |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | |
| 242 | static bool |
| 243 | same_address (const struct sockaddr *left, const struct sockaddr *right) |
| 244 | { |
| 245 | if (left->sa_family != right->sa_family) |
| 246 | return false; |
| 247 | switch (left->sa_family) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | case AF_INET: |
| 250 | return same_address_v4 ((const struct sockaddr_in *) left, |
| 251 | (const struct sockaddr_in *) right); |
| 252 | case AF_INET6: |
| 253 | return same_address_v6 ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *) left, |
| 254 | (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) right); |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | return false; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /* Check that *RESP and CONF match. Used by __resolv_conf_get. */ |
| 260 | static bool |
| 261 | resolv_conf_matches (const struct __res_state *resp, |
| 262 | const struct resolv_conf *conf) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | /* NB: Do not compare the options, retrans, retry, ndots. These can |
| 265 | be changed by applicaiton. */ |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /* Check that the name servers in *RESP have not been modified by |
| 268 | the application. */ |
| 269 | { |
| 270 | size_t nserv = conf->nameserver_list_size; |
| 271 | if (nserv > MAXNS) |
| 272 | nserv = MAXNS; |
| 273 | /* _ext.nscount is 0 until initialized by res_send.c. */ |
| 274 | if (resp->nscount != nserv |
| 275 | || (resp->_u._ext.nscount != 0 && resp->_u._ext.nscount != nserv)) |
| 276 | return false; |
| 277 | for (size_t i = 0; i < nserv; ++i) |
| 278 | { |
| 279 | if (resp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family == 0) |
| 280 | { |
| 281 | if (resp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) |
| 282 | return false; |
| 283 | if (!same_address ((struct sockaddr *) resp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i], |
| 284 | conf->nameserver_list[i])) |
| 285 | return false; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | else if (resp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family != AF_INET) |
| 288 | return false; |
| 289 | else if (!same_address ((struct sockaddr *) &resp->nsaddr_list[i], |
| 290 | conf->nameserver_list[i])) |
| 291 | return false; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | /* Check that the search list in *RESP has not been modified by the |
| 296 | application. */ |
| 297 | { |
| 298 | if (resp->dnsrch[0] == NULL) |
| 299 | { |
| 300 | /* Empty search list. No default domain name. */ |
| 301 | return conf->search_list_size == 0 && resp->defdname[0] == '\0'; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | if (resp->dnsrch[0] != resp->defdname) |
| 305 | /* If the search list is not empty, it must start with the |
| 306 | default domain name. */ |
| 307 | return false; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | size_t nsearch; |
| 310 | for (nsearch = 0; nsearch < MAXDNSRCH; ++nsearch) |
| 311 | if (resp->dnsrch[nsearch] == NULL) |
| 312 | break; |
| 313 | if (nsearch > MAXDNSRCH) |
| 314 | /* Search list is not null-terminated. */ |
| 315 | return false; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | size_t search_list_size = 0; |
| 318 | for (size_t i = 0; i < conf->search_list_size; ++i) |
| 319 | { |
| 320 | if (resp->dnsrch[i] != NULL) |
| 321 | { |
| 322 | search_list_size += strlen (resp->dnsrch[i]) + 1; |
| 323 | if (strcmp (resp->dnsrch[i], conf->search_list[i]) != 0) |
| 324 | return false; |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | else |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | /* resp->dnsrch is truncated if the number of elements |
| 329 | exceeds MAXDNSRCH, or if the combined storage space for |
| 330 | the search list exceeds what can be stored in |
| 331 | resp->defdname. */ |
| 332 | if (i == MAXDNSRCH || search_list_size > sizeof (resp->dnsrch)) |
| 333 | break; |
| 334 | /* Otherwise, a mismatch indicates a match failure. */ |
| 335 | return false; |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* Check that the sort list has not been modified. */ |
| 341 | { |
| 342 | size_t nsort = conf->sort_list_size; |
| 343 | if (nsort > MAXRESOLVSORT) |
| 344 | nsort = MAXRESOLVSORT; |
| 345 | if (resp->nsort != nsort) |
| 346 | return false; |
| 347 | for (size_t i = 0; i < nsort; ++i) |
| 348 | if (resp->sort_list[i].addr.s_addr != conf->sort_list[i].addr.s_addr |
| 349 | || resp->sort_list[i].mask != conf->sort_list[i].mask) |
| 350 | return false; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | return true; |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | |
| 356 | struct resolv_conf * |
| 357 | __resolv_conf_get (struct __res_state *resp) |
| 358 | { |
| 359 | struct resolv_conf *conf = resolv_conf_get_1 (resp); |
| 360 | if (conf == NULL) |
| 361 | return NULL; |
| 362 | if (resolv_conf_matches (resp, conf)) |
| 363 | return conf; |
| 364 | __resolv_conf_put (conf); |
| 365 | return NULL; |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | void |
| 369 | __resolv_conf_put (struct resolv_conf *conf) |
| 370 | { |
| 371 | if (conf == NULL) |
| 372 | return; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | __libc_lock_lock (lock); |
| 375 | conf_decrement (conf); |
| 376 | __libc_lock_unlock (lock); |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | struct resolv_conf * |
| 380 | __resolv_conf_allocate (const struct resolv_conf *init) |
| 381 | { |
| 382 | /* Allocate in decreasing order of alignment. */ |
| 383 | _Static_assert (__alignof__ (const char *const *) |
| 384 | <= __alignof__ (struct resolv_conf), "alignment" ); |
| 385 | _Static_assert (__alignof__ (struct sockaddr_in6) |
| 386 | <= __alignof__ (const char *const *), "alignment" ); |
| 387 | _Static_assert (__alignof__ (struct sockaddr_in) |
| 388 | == __alignof__ (struct sockaddr_in6), "alignment" ); |
| 389 | _Static_assert (__alignof__ (struct resolv_sortlist_entry) |
| 390 | <= __alignof__ (struct sockaddr_in), "alignment" ); |
| 391 | |
| 392 | /* Space needed by the nameserver addresses. */ |
| 393 | size_t address_space = 0; |
| 394 | for (size_t i = 0; i < init->nameserver_list_size; ++i) |
| 395 | if (init->nameserver_list[i]->sa_family == AF_INET) |
| 396 | address_space += sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); |
| 397 | else |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | assert (init->nameserver_list[i]->sa_family == AF_INET6); |
| 400 | address_space += sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6); |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | |
| 403 | /* Space needed by the search list strings. */ |
| 404 | size_t string_space = 0; |
| 405 | for (size_t i = 0; i < init->search_list_size; ++i) |
| 406 | string_space += strlen (init->search_list[i]) + 1; |
| 407 | |
| 408 | /* Allocate the buffer. */ |
| 409 | void *ptr; |
| 410 | struct alloc_buffer buffer = alloc_buffer_allocate |
| 411 | (sizeof (struct resolv_conf) |
| 412 | + init->nameserver_list_size * sizeof (init->nameserver_list[0]) |
| 413 | + address_space |
| 414 | + init->search_list_size * sizeof (init->search_list[0]) |
| 415 | + init->sort_list_size * sizeof (init->sort_list[0]) |
| 416 | + string_space, |
| 417 | &ptr); |
| 418 | struct resolv_conf *conf |
| 419 | = alloc_buffer_alloc (&buffer, struct resolv_conf); |
| 420 | if (conf == NULL) |
| 421 | /* Memory allocation failure. */ |
| 422 | return NULL; |
| 423 | assert (conf == ptr); |
| 424 | |
| 425 | /* Initialize the contents. */ |
| 426 | conf->__refcount = 1; |
| 427 | conf->retrans = init->retrans; |
| 428 | conf->retry = init->retry; |
| 429 | conf->options = init->options; |
| 430 | conf->ndots = init->ndots; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | /* Allocate the arrays with pointers. These must come first because |
| 433 | they have the highets alignment. */ |
| 434 | conf->nameserver_list_size = init->nameserver_list_size; |
| 435 | const struct sockaddr **nameserver_array = alloc_buffer_alloc_array |
| 436 | (&buffer, const struct sockaddr *, init->nameserver_list_size); |
| 437 | conf->nameserver_list = nameserver_array; |
| 438 | |
| 439 | conf->search_list_size = init->search_list_size; |
| 440 | const char **search_array = alloc_buffer_alloc_array |
| 441 | (&buffer, const char *, init->search_list_size); |
| 442 | conf->search_list = search_array; |
| 443 | |
| 444 | /* Fill the name server list array. */ |
| 445 | for (size_t i = 0; i < init->nameserver_list_size; ++i) |
| 446 | if (init->nameserver_list[i]->sa_family == AF_INET) |
| 447 | { |
| 448 | struct sockaddr_in *sa = alloc_buffer_alloc |
| 449 | (&buffer, struct sockaddr_in); |
| 450 | *sa = *(struct sockaddr_in *) init->nameserver_list[i]; |
| 451 | nameserver_array[i] = (struct sockaddr *) sa; |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | else |
| 454 | { |
| 455 | struct sockaddr_in6 *sa = alloc_buffer_alloc |
| 456 | (&buffer, struct sockaddr_in6); |
| 457 | *sa = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *) init->nameserver_list[i]; |
| 458 | nameserver_array[i] = (struct sockaddr *) sa; |
| 459 | } |
| 460 | |
| 461 | /* Allocate and fill the sort list array. */ |
| 462 | { |
| 463 | conf->sort_list_size = init->sort_list_size; |
| 464 | struct resolv_sortlist_entry *array = alloc_buffer_alloc_array |
| 465 | (&buffer, struct resolv_sortlist_entry, init->sort_list_size); |
| 466 | conf->sort_list = array; |
| 467 | for (size_t i = 0; i < init->sort_list_size; ++i) |
| 468 | array[i] = init->sort_list[i]; |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | /* Fill the search list array. This must come last because the |
| 472 | strings are the least aligned part of the allocation. */ |
| 473 | { |
| 474 | for (size_t i = 0; i < init->search_list_size; ++i) |
| 475 | search_array[i] = alloc_buffer_copy_string |
| 476 | (&buffer, init->search_list[i]); |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | |
| 479 | assert (!alloc_buffer_has_failed (&buffer)); |
| 480 | return conf; |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | |
| 483 | /* Update *RESP from the extended state. */ |
| 484 | static __attribute__ ((nonnull (1, 2), warn_unused_result)) bool |
| 485 | update_from_conf (struct __res_state *resp, const struct resolv_conf *conf) |
| 486 | { |
| 487 | resp->defdname[0] = '\0'; |
| 488 | resp->pfcode = 0; |
| 489 | resp->_vcsock = -1; |
| 490 | resp->_flags = 0; |
| 491 | resp->ipv6_unavail = false; |
| 492 | resp->__glibc_unused_qhook = NULL; |
| 493 | resp->__glibc_unused_rhook = NULL; |
| 494 | |
| 495 | resp->retrans = conf->retrans; |
| 496 | resp->retry = conf->retry; |
| 497 | resp->options = conf->options; |
| 498 | resp->ndots = conf->ndots; |
| 499 | |
| 500 | /* Copy the name server addresses. */ |
| 501 | { |
| 502 | resp->nscount = 0; |
| 503 | resp->_u._ext.nscount = 0; |
| 504 | size_t nserv = conf->nameserver_list_size; |
| 505 | if (nserv > MAXNS) |
| 506 | nserv = MAXNS; |
| 507 | for (size_t i = 0; i < nserv; i++) |
| 508 | { |
| 509 | if (conf->nameserver_list[i]->sa_family == AF_INET) |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | resp->nsaddr_list[i] |
| 512 | = *(struct sockaddr_in *)conf->nameserver_list[i]; |
| 513 | resp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i] = NULL; |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | else |
| 516 | { |
| 517 | assert (conf->nameserver_list[i]->sa_family == AF_INET6); |
| 518 | resp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family = 0; |
| 519 | /* Make a defensive copy of the name server address, in |
| 520 | case the application overwrites it. */ |
| 521 | struct sockaddr_in6 *sa = malloc (sizeof (*sa)); |
| 522 | if (sa == NULL) |
| 523 | { |
| 524 | for (size_t j = 0; j < i; ++j) |
| 525 | free (resp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[j]); |
| 526 | return false; |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | *sa = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)conf->nameserver_list[i]; |
| 529 | resp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i] = sa; |
| 530 | } |
| 531 | resp->_u._ext.nssocks[i] = -1; |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | resp->nscount = nserv; |
| 534 | /* Leave resp->_u._ext.nscount at 0. res_send.c handles this. */ |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | /* Fill in the prefix of the search list. It is truncated either at |
| 538 | MAXDNSRCH, or if reps->defdname has insufficient space. */ |
| 539 | { |
| 540 | struct alloc_buffer buffer |
| 541 | = alloc_buffer_create (resp->defdname, sizeof (resp->defdname)); |
| 542 | size_t size = conf->search_list_size; |
| 543 | size_t i; |
| 544 | for (i = 0; i < size && i < MAXDNSRCH; ++i) |
| 545 | { |
| 546 | resp->dnsrch[i] = alloc_buffer_copy_string |
| 547 | (&buffer, conf->search_list[i]); |
| 548 | if (resp->dnsrch[i] == NULL) |
| 549 | /* No more space in resp->defdname. Truncate. */ |
| 550 | break; |
| 551 | } |
| 552 | resp->dnsrch[i] = NULL; |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | |
| 555 | /* Copy the sort list. */ |
| 556 | { |
| 557 | size_t nsort = conf->sort_list_size; |
| 558 | if (nsort > MAXRESOLVSORT) |
| 559 | nsort = MAXRESOLVSORT; |
| 560 | for (size_t i = 0; i < nsort; ++i) |
| 561 | { |
| 562 | resp->sort_list[i].addr = conf->sort_list[i].addr; |
| 563 | resp->sort_list[i].mask = conf->sort_list[i].mask; |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | resp->nsort = nsort; |
| 566 | } |
| 567 | |
| 568 | /* The overlapping parts of both configurations should agree after |
| 569 | initialization. */ |
| 570 | assert (resolv_conf_matches (resp, conf)); |
| 571 | return true; |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | |
| 574 | /* Decrement the configuration object at INDEX and free it if the |
| 575 | reference counter reaches 0. *GLOBAL_COPY must be locked and |
| 576 | remains so. */ |
| 577 | static void |
| 578 | decrement_at_index (struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy, size_t index) |
| 579 | { |
| 580 | if (index < resolv_conf_array_size (&global_copy->array)) |
| 581 | { |
| 582 | /* Index found. */ |
| 583 | uintptr_t *slot = resolv_conf_array_at (&global_copy->array, index); |
| 584 | /* Check that the slot is not already part of the free list. */ |
| 585 | if (!(*slot & 1)) |
| 586 | { |
| 587 | struct resolv_conf *conf = (struct resolv_conf *) *slot; |
| 588 | conf_decrement (conf); |
| 589 | /* Put the slot onto the free list. */ |
| 590 | *slot = global_copy->free_list_start; |
| 591 | global_copy->free_list_start = (index << 1) | 1; |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | } |
| 595 | |
| 596 | bool |
| 597 | __resolv_conf_attach (struct __res_state *resp, struct resolv_conf *conf) |
| 598 | { |
| 599 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 600 | |
| 601 | struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy = get_locked_global (); |
| 602 | if (global_copy == NULL) |
| 603 | { |
| 604 | free (conf); |
| 605 | return false; |
| 606 | } |
| 607 | |
| 608 | /* Try to find an unused index in the array. */ |
| 609 | size_t index; |
| 610 | { |
| 611 | if (global_copy->free_list_start & 1) |
| 612 | { |
| 613 | /* Unlink from the free list. */ |
| 614 | index = global_copy->free_list_start >> 1; |
| 615 | uintptr_t *slot = resolv_conf_array_at (&global_copy->array, index); |
| 616 | global_copy->free_list_start = *slot; |
| 617 | assert (global_copy->free_list_start == 0 |
| 618 | || global_copy->free_list_start & 1); |
| 619 | /* Install the configuration pointer. */ |
| 620 | *slot = (uintptr_t) conf; |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | else |
| 623 | { |
| 624 | size_t size = resolv_conf_array_size (&global_copy->array); |
| 625 | /* No usable index found. Increase the array size. */ |
| 626 | resolv_conf_array_add (&global_copy->array, (uintptr_t) conf); |
| 627 | if (resolv_conf_array_has_failed (&global_copy->array)) |
| 628 | { |
| 629 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 630 | __set_errno (ENOMEM); |
| 631 | return false; |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | /* The new array element was added at the end. */ |
| 634 | index = size; |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
| 638 | /* We have added a new reference to the object. */ |
| 639 | ++conf->__refcount; |
| 640 | assert (conf->__refcount > 0); |
| 641 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 642 | |
| 643 | if (!update_from_conf (resp, conf)) |
| 644 | { |
| 645 | /* Drop the reference we acquired. Reacquire the lock. The |
| 646 | object has already been allocated, so it cannot be NULL this |
| 647 | time. */ |
| 648 | global_copy = get_locked_global (); |
| 649 | decrement_at_index (global_copy, index); |
| 650 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 651 | return false; |
| 652 | } |
| 653 | resp->_u._ext.__glibc_extension_index = index ^ INDEX_MAGIC; |
| 654 | |
| 655 | return true; |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | |
| 658 | void |
| 659 | __resolv_conf_detach (struct __res_state *resp) |
| 660 | { |
| 661 | if (atomic_load_relaxed (&global) == NULL) |
| 662 | /* Detach operation after a shutdown, or without any prior |
| 663 | attachment. We cannot free the data (and there might not be |
| 664 | anything to free anyway). */ |
| 665 | return; |
| 666 | |
| 667 | struct resolv_conf_global *global_copy = get_locked_global (); |
| 668 | size_t index = resp->_u._ext.__glibc_extension_index ^ INDEX_MAGIC; |
| 669 | decrement_at_index (global_copy, index); |
| 670 | |
| 671 | /* Clear the index field, so that accidental reuse is less |
| 672 | likely. */ |
| 673 | resp->_u._ext.__glibc_extension_index = 0; |
| 674 | |
| 675 | put_locked_global (global_copy); |
| 676 | } |
| 677 | |
| 678 | /* Deallocate the global data. */ |
| 679 | static void __attribute__ ((section ("__libc_thread_freeres_fn" ))) |
| 680 | freeres (void) |
| 681 | { |
| 682 | /* No locking because this function is supposed to be called when |
| 683 | the process has turned single-threaded. */ |
| 684 | if (global == NULL) |
| 685 | return; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | if (global->conf_current != NULL) |
| 688 | { |
| 689 | conf_decrement (global->conf_current); |
| 690 | global->conf_current = NULL; |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | /* Note that this frees only the array itself. The pointed-to |
| 694 | configuration objects should have been deallocated by res_nclose |
| 695 | and per-thread cleanup functions. */ |
| 696 | resolv_conf_array_free (&global->array); |
| 697 | |
| 698 | free (global); |
| 699 | |
| 700 | /* Stop potential future __resolv_conf_detach calls from accessing |
| 701 | deallocated memory. */ |
| 702 | global = NULL; |
| 703 | } |
| 704 | text_set_element (__libc_subfreeres, freeres); |
| 705 | |