| 1 | /* Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 2 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | 
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| 3 | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002. | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
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| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
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| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | 
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| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 9 |  | 
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| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
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| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
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| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see | 
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| 17 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | #include <ctype.h> | 
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| 20 | #include <errno.h> | 
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| 21 | #include <stdbool.h> | 
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| 22 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
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| 23 | #include <string.h> | 
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| 24 | #include <stdint.h> | 
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| 25 | #include "pthreadP.h" | 
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| 26 | #include <hp-timing.h> | 
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| 27 | #include <ldsodefs.h> | 
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| 28 | #include <atomic.h> | 
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| 29 | #include <libc-internal.h> | 
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| 30 | #include <resolv.h> | 
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| 31 | #include <kernel-features.h> | 
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| 32 | #include <exit-thread.h> | 
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| 33 | #include <default-sched.h> | 
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| 34 | #include <futex-internal.h> | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | #include <shlib-compat.h> | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | #include <stap-probe.h> | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | /* Nozero if debugging mode is enabled.  */ | 
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| 42 | int __pthread_debug; | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | /* Globally enabled events.  */ | 
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| 45 | static td_thr_events_t __nptl_threads_events __attribute_used__; | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | /* Pointer to descriptor with the last event.  */ | 
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| 48 | static struct pthread *__nptl_last_event __attribute_used__; | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | /* Number of threads running.  */ | 
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| 51 | unsigned int __nptl_nthreads = 1; | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | /* Code to allocate and deallocate a stack.  */ | 
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| 55 | #include "allocatestack.c" | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | /* createthread.c defines this function, and two macros: | 
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| 58 | START_THREAD_DEFN and START_THREAD_SELF (see below). | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | create_thread is obliged to initialize PD->stopped_start.  It | 
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| 61 | should be true if the STOPPED_START parameter is true, or if | 
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| 62 | create_thread needs the new thread to synchronize at startup for | 
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| 63 | some other implementation reason.  If PD->stopped_start will be | 
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| 64 | true, then create_thread is obliged to perform the operation | 
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| 65 | "lll_lock (PD->lock, LLL_PRIVATE)" before starting the thread. | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | The return value is zero for success or an errno code for failure. | 
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| 68 | If the return value is ENOMEM, that will be translated to EAGAIN, | 
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| 69 | so create_thread need not do that.  On failure, *THREAD_RAN should | 
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| 70 | be set to true iff the thread actually started up and then got | 
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| 71 | cancelled before calling user code (*PD->start_routine), in which | 
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| 72 | case it is responsible for doing its own cleanup.  */ | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | static int create_thread (struct pthread *pd, const struct pthread_attr *attr, | 
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| 75 | bool stopped_start, STACK_VARIABLES_PARMS, | 
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| 76 | bool *thread_ran); | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 | #include <createthread.c> | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | struct pthread * | 
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| 82 | internal_function | 
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| 83 | __find_in_stack_list (struct pthread *pd) | 
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| 84 | { | 
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| 85 | list_t *entry; | 
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| 86 | struct pthread *result = NULL; | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | lll_lock (stack_cache_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 | list_for_each (entry, &stack_used) | 
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| 91 | { | 
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| 92 | struct pthread *curp; | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | curp = list_entry (entry, struct pthread, list); | 
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| 95 | if (curp == pd) | 
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| 96 | { | 
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| 97 | result = curp; | 
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| 98 | break; | 
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| 99 | } | 
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| 100 | } | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 | if (result == NULL) | 
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| 103 | list_for_each (entry, &__stack_user) | 
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| 104 | { | 
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| 105 | struct pthread *curp; | 
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| 106 |  | 
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| 107 | curp = list_entry (entry, struct pthread, list); | 
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| 108 | if (curp == pd) | 
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| 109 | { | 
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| 110 | result = curp; | 
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| 111 | break; | 
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| 112 | } | 
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| 113 | } | 
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| 114 |  | 
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| 115 | lll_unlock (stack_cache_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 | return result; | 
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| 118 | } | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | /* Deallocate POSIX thread-local-storage.  */ | 
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| 122 | void | 
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| 123 | attribute_hidden | 
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| 124 | __nptl_deallocate_tsd (void) | 
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| 125 | { | 
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| 126 | struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF; | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | /* Maybe no data was ever allocated.  This happens often so we have | 
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| 129 | a flag for this.  */ | 
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| 130 | if (THREAD_GETMEM (self, specific_used)) | 
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| 131 | { | 
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| 132 | size_t round; | 
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| 133 | size_t cnt; | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | round = 0; | 
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| 136 | do | 
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| 137 | { | 
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| 138 | size_t idx; | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | /* So far no new nonzero data entry.  */ | 
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| 141 | THREAD_SETMEM (self, specific_used, false); | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | for (cnt = idx = 0; cnt < PTHREAD_KEY_1STLEVEL_SIZE; ++cnt) | 
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| 144 | { | 
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| 145 | struct pthread_key_data *level2; | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | level2 = THREAD_GETMEM_NC (self, specific, cnt); | 
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| 148 |  | 
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| 149 | if (level2 != NULL) | 
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| 150 | { | 
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| 151 | size_t inner; | 
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| 152 |  | 
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| 153 | for (inner = 0; inner < PTHREAD_KEY_2NDLEVEL_SIZE; | 
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| 154 | ++inner, ++idx) | 
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| 155 | { | 
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| 156 | void *data = level2[inner].data; | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 | if (data != NULL) | 
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| 159 | { | 
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| 160 | /* Always clear the data.  */ | 
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| 161 | level2[inner].data = NULL; | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | /* Make sure the data corresponds to a valid | 
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| 164 | key.  This test fails if the key was | 
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| 165 | deallocated and also if it was | 
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| 166 | re-allocated.  It is the user's | 
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| 167 | responsibility to free the memory in this | 
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| 168 | case.  */ | 
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| 169 | if (level2[inner].seq | 
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| 170 | == __pthread_keys[idx].seq | 
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| 171 | /* It is not necessary to register a destructor | 
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| 172 | function.  */ | 
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| 173 | && __pthread_keys[idx].destr != NULL) | 
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| 174 | /* Call the user-provided destructor.  */ | 
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| 175 | __pthread_keys[idx].destr (data); | 
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| 176 | } | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 | } | 
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| 179 | else | 
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| 180 | idx += PTHREAD_KEY_1STLEVEL_SIZE; | 
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| 181 | } | 
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| 182 |  | 
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| 183 | if (THREAD_GETMEM (self, specific_used) == 0) | 
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| 184 | /* No data has been modified.  */ | 
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| 185 | goto just_free; | 
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| 186 | } | 
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| 187 | /* We only repeat the process a fixed number of times.  */ | 
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| 188 | while (__builtin_expect (++round < PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS, 0)); | 
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| 189 |  | 
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| 190 | /* Just clear the memory of the first block for reuse.  */ | 
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| 191 | memset (&THREAD_SELF->specific_1stblock, '\0', | 
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| 192 | sizeof (self->specific_1stblock)); | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | just_free: | 
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| 195 | /* Free the memory for the other blocks.  */ | 
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| 196 | for (cnt = 1; cnt < PTHREAD_KEY_1STLEVEL_SIZE; ++cnt) | 
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| 197 | { | 
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| 198 | struct pthread_key_data *level2; | 
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| 199 |  | 
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| 200 | level2 = THREAD_GETMEM_NC (self, specific, cnt); | 
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| 201 | if (level2 != NULL) | 
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| 202 | { | 
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| 203 | /* The first block is allocated as part of the thread | 
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| 204 | descriptor.  */ | 
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| 205 | free (level2); | 
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| 206 | THREAD_SETMEM_NC (self, specific, cnt, NULL); | 
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| 207 | } | 
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| 208 | } | 
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| 209 |  | 
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| 210 | THREAD_SETMEM (self, specific_used, false); | 
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| 211 | } | 
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| 212 | } | 
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| 213 |  | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | /* Deallocate a thread's stack after optionally making sure the thread | 
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| 216 | descriptor is still valid.  */ | 
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| 217 | void | 
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| 218 | internal_function | 
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| 219 | __free_tcb (struct pthread *pd) | 
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| 220 | { | 
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| 221 | /* The thread is exiting now.  */ | 
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| 222 | if (__builtin_expect (atomic_bit_test_set (&pd->cancelhandling, | 
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| 223 | TERMINATED_BIT) == 0, 1)) | 
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| 224 | { | 
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| 225 | /* Remove the descriptor from the list.  */ | 
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| 226 | if (DEBUGGING_P && __find_in_stack_list (pd) == NULL) | 
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| 227 | /* Something is really wrong.  The descriptor for a still | 
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| 228 | running thread is gone.  */ | 
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| 229 | abort (); | 
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| 230 |  | 
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| 231 | /* Free TPP data.  */ | 
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| 232 | if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->tpp != NULL)) | 
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| 233 | { | 
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| 234 | struct priority_protection_data *tpp = pd->tpp; | 
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| 235 |  | 
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| 236 | pd->tpp = NULL; | 
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| 237 | free (tpp); | 
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| 238 | } | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | /* Queue the stack memory block for reuse and exit the process.  The | 
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| 241 | kernel will signal via writing to the address returned by | 
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| 242 | QUEUE-STACK when the stack is available.  */ | 
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| 243 | __deallocate_stack (pd); | 
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| 244 | } | 
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| 245 | } | 
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| 246 |  | 
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| 247 |  | 
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| 248 | /* Local function to start thread and handle cleanup. | 
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| 249 | createthread.c defines the macro START_THREAD_DEFN to the | 
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| 250 | declaration that its create_thread function will refer to, and | 
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| 251 | START_THREAD_SELF to the expression to optimally deliver the new | 
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| 252 | thread's THREAD_SELF value.  */ | 
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| 253 | START_THREAD_DEFN | 
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| 254 | { | 
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| 255 | struct pthread *pd = START_THREAD_SELF; | 
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| 256 |  | 
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| 257 | #if HP_TIMING_AVAIL | 
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| 258 | /* Remember the time when the thread was started.  */ | 
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| 259 | hp_timing_t now; | 
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| 260 | HP_TIMING_NOW (now); | 
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| 261 | THREAD_SETMEM (pd, cpuclock_offset, now); | 
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| 262 | #endif | 
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| 263 |  | 
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| 264 | /* Initialize resolver state pointer.  */ | 
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| 265 | __resp = &pd->res; | 
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| 266 |  | 
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| 267 | /* Initialize pointers to locale data.  */ | 
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| 268 | __ctype_init (); | 
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| 269 |  | 
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| 270 | /* Allow setxid from now onwards.  */ | 
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| 271 | if (__glibc_unlikely (atomic_exchange_acq (&pd->setxid_futex, 0) == -2)) | 
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| 272 | futex_wake (&pd->setxid_futex, 1, FUTEX_PRIVATE); | 
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| 273 |  | 
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| 274 | #ifdef __NR_set_robust_list | 
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| 275 | # ifndef __ASSUME_SET_ROBUST_LIST | 
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| 276 | if (__set_robust_list_avail >= 0) | 
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| 277 | # endif | 
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| 278 | { | 
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| 279 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err); | 
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| 280 | /* This call should never fail because the initial call in init.c | 
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| 281 | succeeded.  */ | 
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| 282 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL (set_robust_list, err, 2, &pd->robust_head, | 
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| 283 | sizeof (struct robust_list_head)); | 
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| 284 | } | 
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| 285 | #endif | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | #ifdef SIGCANCEL | 
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| 288 | /* If the parent was running cancellation handlers while creating | 
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| 289 | the thread the new thread inherited the signal mask.  Reset the | 
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| 290 | cancellation signal mask.  */ | 
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| 291 | if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->parent_cancelhandling & CANCELING_BITMASK)) | 
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| 292 | { | 
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| 293 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err); | 
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| 294 | sigset_t mask; | 
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| 295 | __sigemptyset (&mask); | 
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| 296 | __sigaddset (&mask, SIGCANCEL); | 
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| 297 | (void) INTERNAL_SYSCALL (rt_sigprocmask, err, 4, SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, | 
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| 298 | NULL, _NSIG / 8); | 
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| 299 | } | 
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| 300 | #endif | 
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| 301 |  | 
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| 302 | /* This is where the try/finally block should be created.  For | 
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| 303 | compilers without that support we do use setjmp.  */ | 
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| 304 | struct pthread_unwind_buf unwind_buf; | 
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| 305 |  | 
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| 306 | /* No previous handlers.  */ | 
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| 307 | unwind_buf.priv.data.prev = NULL; | 
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| 308 | unwind_buf.priv.data.cleanup = NULL; | 
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| 309 |  | 
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| 310 | int not_first_call; | 
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| 311 | not_first_call = setjmp ((struct __jmp_buf_tag *) unwind_buf.cancel_jmp_buf); | 
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| 312 | if (__glibc_likely (! not_first_call)) | 
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| 313 | { | 
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| 314 | /* Store the new cleanup handler info.  */ | 
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| 315 | THREAD_SETMEM (pd, cleanup_jmp_buf, &unwind_buf); | 
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| 316 |  | 
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| 317 | if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->stopped_start)) | 
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| 318 | { | 
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| 319 | int oldtype = CANCEL_ASYNC (); | 
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| 320 |  | 
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| 321 | /* Get the lock the parent locked to force synchronization.  */ | 
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| 322 | lll_lock (pd->lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
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| 323 | /* And give it up right away.  */ | 
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| 324 | lll_unlock (pd->lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
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| 325 |  | 
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| 326 | CANCEL_RESET (oldtype); | 
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| 327 | } | 
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| 328 |  | 
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| 329 | LIBC_PROBE (pthread_start, 3, (pthread_t) pd, pd->start_routine, pd->arg); | 
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| 330 |  | 
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| 331 | /* Run the code the user provided.  */ | 
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| 332 | #ifdef CALL_THREAD_FCT | 
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| 333 | THREAD_SETMEM (pd, result, CALL_THREAD_FCT (pd)); | 
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| 334 | #else | 
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| 335 | THREAD_SETMEM (pd, result, pd->start_routine (pd->arg)); | 
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| 336 | #endif | 
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| 337 | } | 
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| 338 |  | 
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| 339 | /* Call destructors for the thread_local TLS variables.  */ | 
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| 340 | #ifndef SHARED | 
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| 341 | if (&__call_tls_dtors != NULL) | 
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| 342 | #endif | 
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| 343 | __call_tls_dtors (); | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | /* Run the destructor for the thread-local data.  */ | 
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| 346 | __nptl_deallocate_tsd (); | 
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| 347 |  | 
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| 348 | /* Clean up any state libc stored in thread-local variables.  */ | 
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| 349 | __libc_thread_freeres (); | 
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| 350 |  | 
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| 351 | /* If this is the last thread we terminate the process now.  We | 
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| 352 | do not notify the debugger, it might just irritate it if there | 
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| 353 | is no thread left.  */ | 
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| 354 | if (__glibc_unlikely (atomic_decrement_and_test (&__nptl_nthreads))) | 
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| 355 | /* This was the last thread.  */ | 
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| 356 | exit (0); | 
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| 357 |  | 
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| 358 | /* Report the death of the thread if this is wanted.  */ | 
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| 359 | if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->report_events)) | 
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| 360 | { | 
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| 361 | /* See whether TD_DEATH is in any of the mask.  */ | 
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| 362 | const int idx = __td_eventword (TD_DEATH); | 
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| 363 | const uint32_t mask = __td_eventmask (TD_DEATH); | 
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| 364 |  | 
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| 365 | if ((mask & (__nptl_threads_events.event_bits[idx] | 
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| 366 | | pd->eventbuf.eventmask.event_bits[idx])) != 0) | 
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| 367 | { | 
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| 368 | /* Yep, we have to signal the death.  Add the descriptor to | 
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| 369 | the list but only if it is not already on it.  */ | 
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| 370 | if (pd->nextevent == NULL) | 
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| 371 | { | 
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| 372 | pd->eventbuf.eventnum = TD_DEATH; | 
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| 373 | pd->eventbuf.eventdata = pd; | 
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| 374 |  | 
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| 375 | do | 
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| 376 | pd->nextevent = __nptl_last_event; | 
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| 377 | while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&__nptl_last_event, | 
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| 378 | pd, pd->nextevent)); | 
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| 379 | } | 
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| 380 |  | 
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| 381 | /* Now call the function to signal the event.  */ | 
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| 382 | __nptl_death_event (); | 
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| 383 | } | 
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| 384 | } | 
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| 385 |  | 
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| 386 | /* The thread is exiting now.  Don't set this bit until after we've hit | 
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| 387 | the event-reporting breakpoint, so that td_thr_get_info on us while at | 
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| 388 | the breakpoint reports TD_THR_RUN state rather than TD_THR_ZOMBIE.  */ | 
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| 389 | atomic_bit_set (&pd->cancelhandling, EXITING_BIT); | 
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| 390 |  | 
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| 391 | #ifndef __ASSUME_SET_ROBUST_LIST | 
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| 392 | /* If this thread has any robust mutexes locked, handle them now.  */ | 
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| 393 | # ifdef __PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV | 
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| 394 | void *robust = pd->robust_head.list; | 
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| 395 | # else | 
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| 396 | __pthread_slist_t *robust = pd->robust_list.__next; | 
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| 397 | # endif | 
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| 398 | /* We let the kernel do the notification if it is able to do so. | 
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| 399 | If we have to do it here there for sure are no PI mutexes involved | 
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| 400 | since the kernel support for them is even more recent.  */ | 
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| 401 | if (__set_robust_list_avail < 0 | 
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| 402 | && __builtin_expect (robust != (void *) &pd->robust_head, 0)) | 
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| 403 | { | 
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| 404 | do | 
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| 405 | { | 
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| 406 | struct __pthread_mutex_s *this = (struct __pthread_mutex_s *) | 
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| 407 | ((char *) robust - offsetof (struct __pthread_mutex_s, | 
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| 408 | __list.__next)); | 
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| 409 | robust = *((void **) robust); | 
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| 410 |  | 
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| 411 | # ifdef __PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV | 
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| 412 | this->__list.__prev = NULL; | 
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| 413 | # endif | 
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| 414 | this->__list.__next = NULL; | 
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| 415 |  | 
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| 416 | atomic_or (&this->__lock, FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); | 
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| 417 | futex_wake ((unsigned int *) &this->__lock, 1, | 
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| 418 | /* XYZ */ FUTEX_SHARED); | 
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| 419 | } | 
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| 420 | while (robust != (void *) &pd->robust_head); | 
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| 421 | } | 
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| 422 | #endif | 
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| 423 |  | 
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| 424 | /* Mark the memory of the stack as usable to the kernel.  We free | 
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| 425 | everything except for the space used for the TCB itself.  */ | 
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| 426 | size_t pagesize_m1 = __getpagesize () - 1; | 
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| 427 | #ifdef _STACK_GROWS_DOWN | 
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| 428 | char *sp = CURRENT_STACK_FRAME; | 
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| 429 | size_t freesize = (sp - (char *) pd->stackblock) & ~pagesize_m1; | 
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| 430 | assert (freesize < pd->stackblock_size); | 
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| 431 | if (freesize > PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) | 
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| 432 | __madvise (pd->stackblock, freesize - PTHREAD_STACK_MIN, MADV_DONTNEED); | 
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| 433 | #else | 
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| 434 | /* Page aligned start of memory to free (higher than or equal | 
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| 435 | to current sp plus the minimum stack size).  */ | 
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| 436 | void *freeblock = (void*)((size_t)(CURRENT_STACK_FRAME | 
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| 437 | + PTHREAD_STACK_MIN | 
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| 438 | + pagesize_m1) | 
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| 439 | & ~pagesize_m1); | 
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| 440 | char *free_end = (char *) (((uintptr_t) pd - pd->guardsize) & ~pagesize_m1); | 
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| 441 | /* Is there any space to free?  */ | 
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| 442 | if (free_end > (char *)freeblock) | 
|---|
| 443 | { | 
|---|
| 444 | size_t freesize = (size_t)(free_end - (char *)freeblock); | 
|---|
| 445 | assert (freesize < pd->stackblock_size); | 
|---|
| 446 | __madvise (freeblock, freesize, MADV_DONTNEED); | 
|---|
| 447 | } | 
|---|
| 448 | #endif | 
|---|
| 449 |  | 
|---|
| 450 | /* If the thread is detached free the TCB.  */ | 
|---|
| 451 | if (IS_DETACHED (pd)) | 
|---|
| 452 | /* Free the TCB.  */ | 
|---|
| 453 | __free_tcb (pd); | 
|---|
| 454 | else if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->cancelhandling & SETXID_BITMASK)) | 
|---|
| 455 | { | 
|---|
| 456 | /* Some other thread might call any of the setXid functions and expect | 
|---|
| 457 | us to reply.  In this case wait until we did that.  */ | 
|---|
| 458 | do | 
|---|
| 459 | /* XXX This differs from the typical futex_wait_simple pattern in that | 
|---|
| 460 | the futex_wait condition (setxid_futex) is different from the | 
|---|
| 461 | condition used in the surrounding loop (cancelhandling).  We need | 
|---|
| 462 | to check and document why this is correct.  */ | 
|---|
| 463 | futex_wait_simple (&pd->setxid_futex, 0, FUTEX_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 464 | while (pd->cancelhandling & SETXID_BITMASK); | 
|---|
| 465 |  | 
|---|
| 466 | /* Reset the value so that the stack can be reused.  */ | 
|---|
| 467 | pd->setxid_futex = 0; | 
|---|
| 468 | } | 
|---|
| 469 |  | 
|---|
| 470 | /* We cannot call '_exit' here.  '_exit' will terminate the process. | 
|---|
| 471 |  | 
|---|
| 472 | The 'exit' implementation in the kernel will signal when the | 
|---|
| 473 | process is really dead since 'clone' got passed the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID | 
|---|
| 474 | flag.  The 'tid' field in the TCB will be set to zero. | 
|---|
| 475 |  | 
|---|
| 476 | The exit code is zero since in case all threads exit by calling | 
|---|
| 477 | 'pthread_exit' the exit status must be 0 (zero).  */ | 
|---|
| 478 | __exit_thread (); | 
|---|
| 479 |  | 
|---|
| 480 | /* NOTREACHED */ | 
|---|
| 481 | } | 
|---|
| 482 |  | 
|---|
| 483 |  | 
|---|
| 484 | /* Return true iff obliged to report TD_CREATE events.  */ | 
|---|
| 485 | static bool | 
|---|
| 486 | report_thread_creation (struct pthread *pd) | 
|---|
| 487 | { | 
|---|
| 488 | if (__glibc_unlikely (THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, report_events))) | 
|---|
| 489 | { | 
|---|
| 490 | /* The parent thread is supposed to report events. | 
|---|
| 491 | Check whether the TD_CREATE event is needed, too.  */ | 
|---|
| 492 | const size_t idx = __td_eventword (TD_CREATE); | 
|---|
| 493 | const uint32_t mask = __td_eventmask (TD_CREATE); | 
|---|
| 494 |  | 
|---|
| 495 | return ((mask & (__nptl_threads_events.event_bits[idx] | 
|---|
| 496 | | pd->eventbuf.eventmask.event_bits[idx])) != 0); | 
|---|
| 497 | } | 
|---|
| 498 | return false; | 
|---|
| 499 | } | 
|---|
| 500 |  | 
|---|
| 501 |  | 
|---|
| 502 | int | 
|---|
| 503 | __pthread_create_2_1 (pthread_t *newthread, const pthread_attr_t *attr, | 
|---|
| 504 | void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg) | 
|---|
| 505 | { | 
|---|
| 506 | STACK_VARIABLES; | 
|---|
| 507 |  | 
|---|
| 508 | const struct pthread_attr *iattr = (struct pthread_attr *) attr; | 
|---|
| 509 | struct pthread_attr default_attr; | 
|---|
| 510 | bool free_cpuset = false; | 
|---|
| 511 | if (iattr == NULL) | 
|---|
| 512 | { | 
|---|
| 513 | lll_lock (__default_pthread_attr_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 514 | default_attr = __default_pthread_attr; | 
|---|
| 515 | size_t cpusetsize = default_attr.cpusetsize; | 
|---|
| 516 | if (cpusetsize > 0) | 
|---|
| 517 | { | 
|---|
| 518 | cpu_set_t *cpuset; | 
|---|
| 519 | if (__glibc_likely (__libc_use_alloca (cpusetsize))) | 
|---|
| 520 | cpuset = __alloca (cpusetsize); | 
|---|
| 521 | else | 
|---|
| 522 | { | 
|---|
| 523 | cpuset = malloc (cpusetsize); | 
|---|
| 524 | if (cpuset == NULL) | 
|---|
| 525 | { | 
|---|
| 526 | lll_unlock (__default_pthread_attr_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 527 | return ENOMEM; | 
|---|
| 528 | } | 
|---|
| 529 | free_cpuset = true; | 
|---|
| 530 | } | 
|---|
| 531 | memcpy (cpuset, default_attr.cpuset, cpusetsize); | 
|---|
| 532 | default_attr.cpuset = cpuset; | 
|---|
| 533 | } | 
|---|
| 534 | lll_unlock (__default_pthread_attr_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 535 | iattr = &default_attr; | 
|---|
| 536 | } | 
|---|
| 537 |  | 
|---|
| 538 | struct pthread *pd = NULL; | 
|---|
| 539 | int err = ALLOCATE_STACK (iattr, &pd); | 
|---|
| 540 | int retval = 0; | 
|---|
| 541 |  | 
|---|
| 542 | if (__glibc_unlikely (err != 0)) | 
|---|
| 543 | /* Something went wrong.  Maybe a parameter of the attributes is | 
|---|
| 544 | invalid or we could not allocate memory.  Note we have to | 
|---|
| 545 | translate error codes.  */ | 
|---|
| 546 | { | 
|---|
| 547 | retval = err == ENOMEM ? EAGAIN : err; | 
|---|
| 548 | goto out; | 
|---|
| 549 | } | 
|---|
| 550 |  | 
|---|
| 551 |  | 
|---|
| 552 | /* Initialize the TCB.  All initializations with zero should be | 
|---|
| 553 | performed in 'get_cached_stack'.  This way we avoid doing this if | 
|---|
| 554 | the stack freshly allocated with 'mmap'.  */ | 
|---|
| 555 |  | 
|---|
| 556 | #if TLS_TCB_AT_TP | 
|---|
| 557 | /* Reference to the TCB itself.  */ | 
|---|
| 558 | pd->header.self = pd; | 
|---|
| 559 |  | 
|---|
| 560 | /* Self-reference for TLS.  */ | 
|---|
| 561 | pd->header.tcb = pd; | 
|---|
| 562 | #endif | 
|---|
| 563 |  | 
|---|
| 564 | /* Store the address of the start routine and the parameter.  Since | 
|---|
| 565 | we do not start the function directly the stillborn thread will | 
|---|
| 566 | get the information from its thread descriptor.  */ | 
|---|
| 567 | pd->start_routine = start_routine; | 
|---|
| 568 | pd->arg = arg; | 
|---|
| 569 |  | 
|---|
| 570 | /* Copy the thread attribute flags.  */ | 
|---|
| 571 | struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF; | 
|---|
| 572 | pd->flags = ((iattr->flags & ~(ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET | ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET)) | 
|---|
| 573 | | (self->flags & (ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET | ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET))); | 
|---|
| 574 |  | 
|---|
| 575 | /* Initialize the field for the ID of the thread which is waiting | 
|---|
| 576 | for us.  This is a self-reference in case the thread is created | 
|---|
| 577 | detached.  */ | 
|---|
| 578 | pd->joinid = iattr->flags & ATTR_FLAG_DETACHSTATE ? pd : NULL; | 
|---|
| 579 |  | 
|---|
| 580 | /* The debug events are inherited from the parent.  */ | 
|---|
| 581 | pd->eventbuf = self->eventbuf; | 
|---|
| 582 |  | 
|---|
| 583 |  | 
|---|
| 584 | /* Copy the parent's scheduling parameters.  The flags will say what | 
|---|
| 585 | is valid and what is not.  */ | 
|---|
| 586 | pd->schedpolicy = self->schedpolicy; | 
|---|
| 587 | pd->schedparam = self->schedparam; | 
|---|
| 588 |  | 
|---|
| 589 | /* Copy the stack guard canary.  */ | 
|---|
| 590 | #ifdef THREAD_COPY_STACK_GUARD | 
|---|
| 591 | THREAD_COPY_STACK_GUARD (pd); | 
|---|
| 592 | #endif | 
|---|
| 593 |  | 
|---|
| 594 | /* Copy the pointer guard value.  */ | 
|---|
| 595 | #ifdef THREAD_COPY_POINTER_GUARD | 
|---|
| 596 | THREAD_COPY_POINTER_GUARD (pd); | 
|---|
| 597 | #endif | 
|---|
| 598 |  | 
|---|
| 599 | /* Verify the sysinfo bits were copied in allocate_stack if needed.  */ | 
|---|
| 600 | #ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO | 
|---|
| 601 | CHECK_THREAD_SYSINFO (pd); | 
|---|
| 602 | #endif | 
|---|
| 603 |  | 
|---|
| 604 | /* Inform start_thread (above) about cancellation state that might | 
|---|
| 605 | translate into inherited signal state.  */ | 
|---|
| 606 | pd->parent_cancelhandling = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, cancelhandling); | 
|---|
| 607 |  | 
|---|
| 608 | /* Determine scheduling parameters for the thread.  */ | 
|---|
| 609 | if (__builtin_expect ((iattr->flags & ATTR_FLAG_NOTINHERITSCHED) != 0, 0) | 
|---|
| 610 | && (iattr->flags & (ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET | ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET)) != 0) | 
|---|
| 611 | { | 
|---|
| 612 | /* Use the scheduling parameters the user provided.  */ | 
|---|
| 613 | if (iattr->flags & ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET) | 
|---|
| 614 | { | 
|---|
| 615 | pd->schedpolicy = iattr->schedpolicy; | 
|---|
| 616 | pd->flags |= ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET; | 
|---|
| 617 | } | 
|---|
| 618 | if (iattr->flags & ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET) | 
|---|
| 619 | { | 
|---|
| 620 | /* The values were validated in pthread_attr_setschedparam.  */ | 
|---|
| 621 | pd->schedparam = iattr->schedparam; | 
|---|
| 622 | pd->flags |= ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET; | 
|---|
| 623 | } | 
|---|
| 624 |  | 
|---|
| 625 | if ((pd->flags & (ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET | ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET)) | 
|---|
| 626 | != (ATTR_FLAG_SCHED_SET | ATTR_FLAG_POLICY_SET)) | 
|---|
| 627 | collect_default_sched (pd); | 
|---|
| 628 | } | 
|---|
| 629 |  | 
|---|
| 630 | /* Pass the descriptor to the caller.  */ | 
|---|
| 631 | *newthread = (pthread_t) pd; | 
|---|
| 632 |  | 
|---|
| 633 | LIBC_PROBE (pthread_create, 4, newthread, attr, start_routine, arg); | 
|---|
| 634 |  | 
|---|
| 635 | /* One more thread.  We cannot have the thread do this itself, since it | 
|---|
| 636 | might exist but not have been scheduled yet by the time we've returned | 
|---|
| 637 | and need to check the value to behave correctly.  We must do it before | 
|---|
| 638 | creating the thread, in case it does get scheduled first and then | 
|---|
| 639 | might mistakenly think it was the only thread.  In the failure case, | 
|---|
| 640 | we momentarily store a false value; this doesn't matter because there | 
|---|
| 641 | is no kosher thing a signal handler interrupting us right here can do | 
|---|
| 642 | that cares whether the thread count is correct.  */ | 
|---|
| 643 | atomic_increment (&__nptl_nthreads); | 
|---|
| 644 |  | 
|---|
| 645 | bool thread_ran = false; | 
|---|
| 646 |  | 
|---|
| 647 | /* Start the thread.  */ | 
|---|
| 648 | if (__glibc_unlikely (report_thread_creation (pd))) | 
|---|
| 649 | { | 
|---|
| 650 | /* Create the thread.  We always create the thread stopped | 
|---|
| 651 | so that it does not get far before we tell the debugger.  */ | 
|---|
| 652 | retval = create_thread (pd, iattr, true, STACK_VARIABLES_ARGS, | 
|---|
| 653 | &thread_ran); | 
|---|
| 654 | if (retval == 0) | 
|---|
| 655 | { | 
|---|
| 656 | /* create_thread should have set this so that the logic below can | 
|---|
| 657 | test it.  */ | 
|---|
| 658 | assert (pd->stopped_start); | 
|---|
| 659 |  | 
|---|
| 660 | /* Now fill in the information about the new thread in | 
|---|
| 661 | the newly created thread's data structure.  We cannot let | 
|---|
| 662 | the new thread do this since we don't know whether it was | 
|---|
| 663 | already scheduled when we send the event.  */ | 
|---|
| 664 | pd->eventbuf.eventnum = TD_CREATE; | 
|---|
| 665 | pd->eventbuf.eventdata = pd; | 
|---|
| 666 |  | 
|---|
| 667 | /* Enqueue the descriptor.  */ | 
|---|
| 668 | do | 
|---|
| 669 | pd->nextevent = __nptl_last_event; | 
|---|
| 670 | while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&__nptl_last_event, | 
|---|
| 671 | pd, pd->nextevent) | 
|---|
| 672 | != 0); | 
|---|
| 673 |  | 
|---|
| 674 | /* Now call the function which signals the event.  */ | 
|---|
| 675 | __nptl_create_event (); | 
|---|
| 676 | } | 
|---|
| 677 | } | 
|---|
| 678 | else | 
|---|
| 679 | retval = create_thread (pd, iattr, false, STACK_VARIABLES_ARGS, | 
|---|
| 680 | &thread_ran); | 
|---|
| 681 |  | 
|---|
| 682 | if (__glibc_unlikely (retval != 0)) | 
|---|
| 683 | { | 
|---|
| 684 | /* If thread creation "failed", that might mean that the thread got | 
|---|
| 685 | created and ran a little--short of running user code--but then | 
|---|
| 686 | create_thread cancelled it.  In that case, the thread will do all | 
|---|
| 687 | its own cleanup just like a normal thread exit after a successful | 
|---|
| 688 | creation would do.  */ | 
|---|
| 689 |  | 
|---|
| 690 | if (thread_ran) | 
|---|
| 691 | assert (pd->stopped_start); | 
|---|
| 692 | else | 
|---|
| 693 | { | 
|---|
| 694 | /* Oops, we lied for a second.  */ | 
|---|
| 695 | atomic_decrement (&__nptl_nthreads); | 
|---|
| 696 |  | 
|---|
| 697 | /* Perhaps a thread wants to change the IDs and is waiting for this | 
|---|
| 698 | stillborn thread.  */ | 
|---|
| 699 | if (__glibc_unlikely (atomic_exchange_acq (&pd->setxid_futex, 0) | 
|---|
| 700 | == -2)) | 
|---|
| 701 | futex_wake (&pd->setxid_futex, 1, FUTEX_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 702 |  | 
|---|
| 703 | /* Free the resources.  */ | 
|---|
| 704 | __deallocate_stack (pd); | 
|---|
| 705 | } | 
|---|
| 706 |  | 
|---|
| 707 | /* We have to translate error codes.  */ | 
|---|
| 708 | if (retval == ENOMEM) | 
|---|
| 709 | retval = EAGAIN; | 
|---|
| 710 | } | 
|---|
| 711 | else | 
|---|
| 712 | { | 
|---|
| 713 | if (pd->stopped_start) | 
|---|
| 714 | /* The thread blocked on this lock either because we're doing TD_CREATE | 
|---|
| 715 | event reporting, or for some other reason that create_thread chose. | 
|---|
| 716 | Now let it run free.  */ | 
|---|
| 717 | lll_unlock (pd->lock, LLL_PRIVATE); | 
|---|
| 718 |  | 
|---|
| 719 | /* We now have for sure more than one thread.  The main thread might | 
|---|
| 720 | not yet have the flag set.  No need to set the global variable | 
|---|
| 721 | again if this is what we use.  */ | 
|---|
| 722 | THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.multiple_threads, 1); | 
|---|
| 723 | } | 
|---|
| 724 |  | 
|---|
| 725 | out: | 
|---|
| 726 | if (__glibc_unlikely (free_cpuset)) | 
|---|
| 727 | free (default_attr.cpuset); | 
|---|
| 728 |  | 
|---|
| 729 | return retval; | 
|---|
| 730 | } | 
|---|
| 731 | versioned_symbol (libpthread, __pthread_create_2_1, pthread_create, GLIBC_2_1); | 
|---|
| 732 |  | 
|---|
| 733 |  | 
|---|
| 734 | #if SHLIB_COMPAT(libpthread, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_1) | 
|---|
| 735 | int | 
|---|
| 736 | __pthread_create_2_0 (pthread_t *newthread, const pthread_attr_t *attr, | 
|---|
| 737 | void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg) | 
|---|
| 738 | { | 
|---|
| 739 | /* The ATTR attribute is not really of type `pthread_attr_t *'.  It has | 
|---|
| 740 | the old size and access to the new members might crash the program. | 
|---|
| 741 | We convert the struct now.  */ | 
|---|
| 742 | struct pthread_attr new_attr; | 
|---|
| 743 |  | 
|---|
| 744 | if (attr != NULL) | 
|---|
| 745 | { | 
|---|
| 746 | struct pthread_attr *iattr = (struct pthread_attr *) attr; | 
|---|
| 747 | size_t ps = __getpagesize (); | 
|---|
| 748 |  | 
|---|
| 749 | /* Copy values from the user-provided attributes.  */ | 
|---|
| 750 | new_attr.schedparam = iattr->schedparam; | 
|---|
| 751 | new_attr.schedpolicy = iattr->schedpolicy; | 
|---|
| 752 | new_attr.flags = iattr->flags; | 
|---|
| 753 |  | 
|---|
| 754 | /* Fill in default values for the fields not present in the old | 
|---|
| 755 | implementation.  */ | 
|---|
| 756 | new_attr.guardsize = ps; | 
|---|
| 757 | new_attr.stackaddr = NULL; | 
|---|
| 758 | new_attr.stacksize = 0; | 
|---|
| 759 | new_attr.cpuset = NULL; | 
|---|
| 760 |  | 
|---|
| 761 | /* We will pass this value on to the real implementation.  */ | 
|---|
| 762 | attr = (pthread_attr_t *) &new_attr; | 
|---|
| 763 | } | 
|---|
| 764 |  | 
|---|
| 765 | return __pthread_create_2_1 (newthread, attr, start_routine, arg); | 
|---|
| 766 | } | 
|---|
| 767 | compat_symbol (libpthread, __pthread_create_2_0, pthread_create, | 
|---|
| 768 | GLIBC_2_0); | 
|---|
| 769 | #endif | 
|---|
| 770 |  | 
|---|
| 771 | /* Information for libthread_db.  */ | 
|---|
| 772 |  | 
|---|
| 773 | #include "../nptl_db/db_info.c" | 
|---|
| 774 |  | 
|---|
| 775 | /* If pthread_create is present, libgcc_eh.a and libsupc++.a expects some other POSIX thread | 
|---|
| 776 | functions to be present as well.  */ | 
|---|
| 777 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_mutex_lock) | 
|---|
| 778 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_mutex_trylock) | 
|---|
| 779 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_mutex_unlock) | 
|---|
| 780 |  | 
|---|
| 781 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_once) | 
|---|
| 782 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_cancel) | 
|---|
| 783 |  | 
|---|
| 784 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_key_create) | 
|---|
| 785 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_key_delete) | 
|---|
| 786 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_setspecific) | 
|---|
| 787 | PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_getspecific) | 
|---|
| 788 |  | 
|---|